ArrayList.TrimToSize Metod
Definition
Viktigt
En del information gäller för förhandsversionen av en produkt och kan komma att ändras avsevärt innan produkten blir allmänt tillgänglig. Microsoft lämnar inga garantier, uttryckliga eller underförstådda, avseende informationen som visas här.
Anger kapaciteten till det faktiska antalet element i ArrayList.
public:
virtual void TrimToSize();
public virtual void TrimToSize();
abstract member TrimToSize : unit -> unit
override this.TrimToSize : unit -> unit
Public Overridable Sub TrimToSize ()
Undantag
Exempel
I följande kodexempel visas hur du trimmar de oanvända delarna av ArrayList och hur du rensar värdena för ArrayList.
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Add( "The" );
myAL.Add( "quick" );
myAL.Add( "brown" );
myAL.Add( "fox" );
myAL.Add( "jumps" );
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "Initially," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Trim the ArrayList.
myAL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Clear the ArrayList.
myAL.Clear();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After Clear," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Trim the ArrayList again.
myAL.TrimToSize();
// Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
Console.WriteLine( " Count : {0}", myAL.Count );
Console.WriteLine( " Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity );
Console.Write( " Values:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
}
public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myList ) {
foreach ( Object obj in myList )
Console.Write( " {0}", obj );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initially,
Count : 5
Capacity : 16
Values: The quick brown fox jumps
After TrimToSize,
Count : 5
Capacity : 5
Values: The quick brown fox jumps
After Clear,
Count : 0
Capacity : 5
Values:
After the second TrimToSize,
Count : 0
Capacity : 16
Values:
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesArrayList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
myAL.Add("The")
myAL.Add("quick")
myAL.Add("brown")
myAL.Add("fox")
myAL.Add("jumps")
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("Initially,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Trim the ArrayList.
myAL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Clear the ArrayList.
myAL.Clear()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After Clear,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Trim the ArrayList again.
myAL.TrimToSize()
' Displays the count, capacity and values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,")
Console.WriteLine(" Count : {0}", myAL.Count)
Console.WriteLine(" Capacity : {0}", myAL.Capacity)
Console.Write(" Values:")
PrintValues(myAL)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myList As IEnumerable)
Dim obj As [Object]
For Each obj In myList
Console.Write(" {0}", obj)
Next obj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' Initially,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 16
' Values: The quick brown fox jumps
' After TrimToSize,
' Count : 5
' Capacity : 5
' Values: The quick brown fox jumps
' After Clear,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 5
' Values:
' After the second TrimToSize,
' Count : 0
' Capacity : 16
' Values:
Kommentarer
Den här metoden kan användas för att minimera minneskostnaderna för en samling om inga nya element läggs till i samlingen.
Om du vill återställa en ArrayList till dess ursprungliga tillstånd anropar du metoden innan du Clear anropar TrimToSize. Om du trimmar ett tomt ArrayList värde anges kapaciteten för ArrayList till standardkapaciteten.
Den här metoden är en O(n) åtgärd, där n är Count.