ArrayList.IndexOf Metod
Definition
Viktigt
En del information gäller för förhandsversionen av en produkt och kan komma att ändras avsevärt innan produkten blir allmänt tillgänglig. Microsoft lämnar inga garantier, uttryckliga eller underförstådda, avseende informationen som visas här.
Returnerar det nollbaserade indexet för den första förekomsten av ett värde i ArrayList eller i en del av det.
Överlagringar
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| IndexOf(Object) |
Söker efter den angivna Object och returnerar det nollbaserade indexet för den första förekomsten i hela ArrayList. |
| IndexOf(Object, Int32) |
Söker efter det angivna Object och returnerar det nollbaserade indexet för den första förekomsten inom elementintervallet ArrayList i som sträcker sig från det angivna indexet till det sista elementet. |
| IndexOf(Object, Int32, Int32) |
Söker efter det angivna Object och returnerar det nollbaserade indexet för den första förekomsten inom elementintervallet ArrayList i det som börjar vid det angivna indexet och innehåller det angivna antalet element. |
IndexOf(Object)
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
public:
virtual int IndexOf(System::Object ^ value);
public virtual int IndexOf(object value);
public virtual int IndexOf(object? value);
abstract member IndexOf : obj -> int
override this.IndexOf : obj -> int
Public Overridable Function IndexOf (value As Object) As Integer
Parametrar
Returer
Det nollbaserade indexet för den första förekomsten av value i hela ArrayList, om det hittas, annars -1.
Implementeringar
Exempel
I följande kodexempel visas hur du fastställer indexet för den första förekomsten av ett angivet element.
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList
{
public static void Main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList with three elements of the same value.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "quick" );
myAL.Add( "brown" );
myAL.Add( "fox" );
myAL.Add( "jumps" );
myAL.Add( "over" );
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "lazy" );
myAL.Add( "dog" );
myAL.Add( "in" );
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "barn" );
// Displays the values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "The ArrayList contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myAL );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value.
string myString = "the";
int myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in the last section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 4 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 4 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 6, 6 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 6 and index 11 is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a small section at the end of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 11 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 11 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues(IEnumerable myList)
{
int i = 0;
foreach (Object obj in myList)
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}", i++, obj);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces output similar to the following:
The ArrayList contains the following values:
[0]: the
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
[9]: in
[10]: the
[11]: barn
The first occurrence of "the" is at index 0.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 4 and the end is at index 6.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 6 and index 11 is at index 6.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 11 and the end is at index -1.
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesArrayList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList with three elements of the same value.
Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("quick")
myAL.Add("brown")
myAL.Add("fox")
myAL.Add("jumps")
myAL.Add("over")
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("lazy")
myAL.Add("dog")
myAL.Add("in")
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("barn")
' Displays the values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("The ArrayList contains the following values:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myAL)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value.
Dim myString As [String] = "the"
Dim myIndex As Integer = myAL.IndexOf(myString)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in the last section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 4)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 4 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 6, 6)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 6 and index 11 is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a small section at the end of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 11)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 11 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(ByVal myList As IEnumerable)
Dim i As Integer
Dim obj As [Object]
For Each obj In myList
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}", i, obj)
i = i + 1
Next obj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The ArrayList contains the following values:
' [0]: the
' [1]: quick
' [2]: brown
' [3]: fox
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
' [9]: in
' [10]: the
' [11]: barn
'
' The first occurrence of "the" is at index 0.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 4 and the end is at index 6.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 6 and index 11 is at index 6.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 11 and the end is at index -1.
'
Kommentarer
ArrayList Söks framåt med början vid det första elementet och slutar vid det sista elementet.
Den här metoden utför en linjär sökning. Därför är den här metoden en O(n) åtgärd, där n är Count.
Den här metoden bestämmer likhet genom att anropa Object.Equals.
Den här metoden använder samlingens objekt Equals och CompareTo metoder för item att avgöra om objektet finns.
Se även
Gäller för
IndexOf(Object, Int32)
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
public:
virtual int IndexOf(System::Object ^ value, int startIndex);
public virtual int IndexOf(object value, int startIndex);
public virtual int IndexOf(object? value, int startIndex);
abstract member IndexOf : obj * int -> int
override this.IndexOf : obj * int -> int
Public Overridable Function IndexOf (value As Object, startIndex As Integer) As Integer
Parametrar
- startIndex
- Int32
Det nollbaserade startindexet för sökningen. 0 (noll) är giltigt i en tom lista.
Returer
Det nollbaserade indexet för den första förekomsten av value inom elementintervallet ArrayList i som sträcker sig från startIndex till det sista elementet, om det hittas, annars -1.
Undantag
startIndex ligger utanför intervallet för giltiga index för ArrayList.
Exempel
I följande kodexempel visas hur du fastställer indexet för den första förekomsten av ett angivet element.
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList
{
public static void Main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList with three elements of the same value.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "quick" );
myAL.Add( "brown" );
myAL.Add( "fox" );
myAL.Add( "jumps" );
myAL.Add( "over" );
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "lazy" );
myAL.Add( "dog" );
myAL.Add( "in" );
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "barn" );
// Displays the values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "The ArrayList contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myAL );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value.
string myString = "the";
int myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in the last section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 4 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 4 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 6, 6 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 6 and index 11 is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a small section at the end of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 11 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 11 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues(IEnumerable myList)
{
int i = 0;
foreach (Object obj in myList)
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}", i++, obj);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces output similar to the following:
The ArrayList contains the following values:
[0]: the
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
[9]: in
[10]: the
[11]: barn
The first occurrence of "the" is at index 0.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 4 and the end is at index 6.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 6 and index 11 is at index 6.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 11 and the end is at index -1.
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesArrayList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList with three elements of the same value.
Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("quick")
myAL.Add("brown")
myAL.Add("fox")
myAL.Add("jumps")
myAL.Add("over")
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("lazy")
myAL.Add("dog")
myAL.Add("in")
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("barn")
' Displays the values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("The ArrayList contains the following values:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myAL)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value.
Dim myString As [String] = "the"
Dim myIndex As Integer = myAL.IndexOf(myString)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in the last section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 4)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 4 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 6, 6)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 6 and index 11 is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a small section at the end of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 11)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 11 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(ByVal myList As IEnumerable)
Dim i As Integer
Dim obj As [Object]
For Each obj In myList
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}", i, obj)
i = i + 1
Next obj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The ArrayList contains the following values:
' [0]: the
' [1]: quick
' [2]: brown
' [3]: fox
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
' [9]: in
' [10]: the
' [11]: barn
'
' The first occurrence of "the" is at index 0.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 4 and the end is at index 6.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 6 and index 11 is at index 6.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 11 and the end is at index -1.
'
Kommentarer
ArrayList Söks framåt med början vid startIndex och slutar vid det sista elementet.
Den här metoden utför en linjär sökning. Därför är den här metoden en O(n) åtgärd, där n är antalet element från startIndex till slutet av ArrayList.
Den här metoden bestämmer likhet genom att anropa Object.Equals.
Den här metoden använder samlingens objekt Equals och CompareTo metoder för item att avgöra om objektet finns.
Se även
Gäller för
IndexOf(Object, Int32, Int32)
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
- Källa:
- ArrayList.cs
public:
virtual int IndexOf(System::Object ^ value, int startIndex, int count);
public virtual int IndexOf(object value, int startIndex, int count);
public virtual int IndexOf(object? value, int startIndex, int count);
abstract member IndexOf : obj * int * int -> int
override this.IndexOf : obj * int * int -> int
Public Overridable Function IndexOf (value As Object, startIndex As Integer, count As Integer) As Integer
Parametrar
- startIndex
- Int32
Det nollbaserade startindexet för sökningen. 0 (noll) är giltigt i en tom lista.
- count
- Int32
Antalet element i avsnittet som ska sökas.
Returer
Det nollbaserade indexet för den första förekomsten av value inom elementintervallet ArrayList i som börjar vid startIndex och innehåller antalet element, om det hittas count , annars -1.
Undantag
startIndex ligger utanför intervallet för giltiga index för ArrayList.
-eller-
count är mindre än noll.
-eller-
startIndex och count ange inte ett giltigt avsnitt i ArrayList.
Exempel
I följande kodexempel visas hur du fastställer indexet för den första förekomsten av ett angivet element.
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList
{
public static void Main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList with three elements of the same value.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "quick" );
myAL.Add( "brown" );
myAL.Add( "fox" );
myAL.Add( "jumps" );
myAL.Add( "over" );
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "lazy" );
myAL.Add( "dog" );
myAL.Add( "in" );
myAL.Add( "the" );
myAL.Add( "barn" );
// Displays the values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "The ArrayList contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myAL );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value.
string myString = "the";
int myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in the last section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 4 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 4 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 6, 6 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 6 and index 11 is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
// Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a small section at the end of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf( myString, 11 );
Console.WriteLine( "The first occurrence of \"{0}\" between index 11 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues(IEnumerable myList)
{
int i = 0;
foreach (Object obj in myList)
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}", i++, obj);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces output similar to the following:
The ArrayList contains the following values:
[0]: the
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
[9]: in
[10]: the
[11]: barn
The first occurrence of "the" is at index 0.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 4 and the end is at index 6.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 6 and index 11 is at index 6.
The first occurrence of "the" between index 11 and the end is at index -1.
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesArrayList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList with three elements of the same value.
Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("quick")
myAL.Add("brown")
myAL.Add("fox")
myAL.Add("jumps")
myAL.Add("over")
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("lazy")
myAL.Add("dog")
myAL.Add("in")
myAL.Add("the")
myAL.Add("barn")
' Displays the values of the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("The ArrayList contains the following values:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myAL)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value.
Dim myString As [String] = "the"
Dim myIndex As Integer = myAL.IndexOf(myString)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in the last section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 4)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 4 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a section of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 6, 6)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 6 and index 11 is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
' Search for the first occurrence of the duplicated value in a small section at the end of the ArrayList.
myIndex = myAL.IndexOf(myString, 11)
Console.WriteLine("The first occurrence of ""{0}"" between index 11 and the end is at index {1}.", myString, myIndex)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(ByVal myList As IEnumerable)
Dim i As Integer
Dim obj As [Object]
For Each obj In myList
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}", i, obj)
i = i + 1
Next obj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The ArrayList contains the following values:
' [0]: the
' [1]: quick
' [2]: brown
' [3]: fox
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
' [9]: in
' [10]: the
' [11]: barn
'
' The first occurrence of "the" is at index 0.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 4 and the end is at index 6.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 6 and index 11 is at index 6.
' The first occurrence of "the" between index 11 and the end is at index -1.
'
Kommentarer
ArrayList Söks framåt med början vid startIndex och slutar på startIndex plus count minus 1, om count är större än 0.
Den här metoden utför en linjär sökning. Därför är den här metoden en O(n) åtgärd, där n är count.
Den här metoden bestämmer likhet genom att anropa Object.Equals.
Den här metoden använder samlingens objekt Equals och CompareTo metoder för item att avgöra om objektet finns.