RowToFieldTransformer Classe

Definição

public ref class RowToFieldTransformer sealed : System::Web::UI::WebControls::WebParts::WebPartTransformer, System::Web::UI::WebControls::WebParts::IWebPartField

[System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartTransformer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.IWebPartRow), typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.IWebPartField))]
public sealed class RowToFieldTransformer : System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartTransformer, System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.IWebPartField

[<System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebPartTransformer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.IWebPartRow), typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.IWebPartField))>]
type RowToFieldTransformer = class
    inherit WebPartTransformer
    interface IWebPartField

Public NotInheritable Class RowToFieldTransformer
Inherits WebPartTransformer
Implements IWebPartField

Herança

Object

WebPartTransformer

RowToFieldTransformer

Atributos

WebPartTransformerAttribute

Implementações

IWebPartField

Exemplos

O exemplo de código seguinte demonstra como usar um RowToFieldTransformer objeto para ligar um fornecedor e consumidor com pontos de ligação incompatíveis. A primeira secção do exemplo mostra um controlo de Web Parts que serve como fornecedor. A classe fornecedor, chamada RowProviderWebPart, fornece dados através da IWebPartRow interface.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

//This sample code creates a Web Parts control that acts as a provider of row data.
namespace Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls
{
    public sealed class RowProviderWebPart : WebPart, IWebPartRow
    {
        private DataTable _table;

        public RowProviderWebPart()
        {
            _table = new DataTable();

            DataColumn col = new DataColumn();
            col.DataType = typeof(string);
            col.ColumnName = "Name";
            _table.Columns.Add(col);

            col = new DataColumn();
            col.DataType = typeof(string);
            col.ColumnName = "Address";
            _table.Columns.Add(col);

            col = new DataColumn();
            col.DataType = typeof(int);
            col.ColumnName = "ZIP Code";
            _table.Columns.Add(col);

            DataRow row = _table.NewRow();
            row["Name"] = "John Q. Public";
            row["Address"] = "123 Main Street";
            row["ZIP Code"] = 98000;
            _table.Rows.Add(row);
        }
        
        [ConnectionProvider("Row")]
        public IWebPartRow GetConnectionInterface()
        {
            return new RowProviderWebPart();
        }
        
        public PropertyDescriptorCollection Schema
        {
            get
            {
                return TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(_table.DefaultView[0]);
            }
        }
        
        public void GetRowData(RowCallback callback)
        {
            callback(_table.DefaultView[0]);
        }          
    }
}

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts

'This sample code creates a Web Parts control that acts as a provider of row data.
Namespace Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls

    Public NotInheritable Class RowProviderWebPart
        Inherits WebPart
        Implements IWebPartRow

        Private _table As DataTable


        Public Sub New()
            _table = New DataTable()

            Dim col As New DataColumn()
            col.DataType = GetType(String)
            col.ColumnName = "Name"
            _table.Columns.Add(col)

            col = New DataColumn()
            col.DataType = GetType(String)
            col.ColumnName = "Address"
            _table.Columns.Add(col)

            col = New DataColumn()
            col.DataType = GetType(Integer)
            col.ColumnName = "ZIP Code"
            _table.Columns.Add(col)

            Dim row As DataRow = _table.NewRow()
            row("Name") = "John Q. Public"
            row("Address") = "123 Main Street"
            row("ZIP Code") = 98000
            _table.Rows.Add(row)

        End Sub

        <ConnectionProvider("Row")> _
        Public Function GetConnectionInterface() As IWebPartRow
            Return New RowProviderWebPart()

        End Function 'GetConnectionInterface

        Public ReadOnly Property Schema() As PropertyDescriptorCollection _
            Implements IWebPartRow.Schema
            Get
                Return TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(_table.DefaultView(0))
            End Get
        End Property

        Public Sub GetRowData(ByVal callback As RowCallback) _
            Implements IWebPartRow.GetRowData
            callback(_table.DefaultView(0))

        End Sub
    End Class

End Namespace

A segunda secção do exemplo contém um controlo de Web Parts que é consumidor de uma ligação Web Parts. A classe de consumidor, chamada FieldConsumerWebPart, espera dados da IWebPartField interface.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

namespace Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls
{
    
    // This sample code creates a Web Parts control that acts
    // as a consumer of an IField interface.

    // A consumer WebPart control that consumes strings.
    [AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.Demand,
      Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
    [AspNetHostingPermission(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand,
      Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
    public class FieldConsumerWebPart : WebPart
    {
        private IWebPartField _provider;
        private object _fieldValue;

        private void GetFieldValue(object fieldValue)
        {
            _fieldValue = fieldValue;
        }

        public bool ConnectionPointEnabled
        {
            get
            {
                object o = ViewState["ConnectionPointEnabled"];
                return (o != null) ? (bool)o : true;
            }
            set
            {
                ViewState["ConnectionPointeEnabled"] = value;
            }
        }

        protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
        {
            if (_provider != null)
            {
                _provider.GetFieldValue(new FieldCallback(GetFieldValue));
            }
            base.OnPreRender(e);
        }

        protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {

            if (_provider != null)
            {
                PropertyDescriptor prop = _provider.Schema;

                if (prop != null && _fieldValue != null)
                {
                    writer.Write(prop.DisplayName + ": " + _fieldValue);
                }
                else
                {
                    writer.Write("No data");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                writer.Write("Not connected");
            }
        }
        
        [ConnectionConsumer("Field")]
        public void SetConnectionInterface(IWebPartField provider)
        {
            _provider = provider;
        }

        private class FieldConsumerConnectionPoint : ConsumerConnectionPoint
        {
            public FieldConsumerConnectionPoint(MethodInfo callbackMethod, Type interfaceType, Type controlType,
                 string name, string id, bool allowsMultipleConnections)
                : base(callbackMethod, interfaceType, controlType,
                       name, id, allowsMultipleConnections)
            {
            }

            public override bool GetEnabled(Control control)
            {
                return ((FieldConsumerWebPart)control).ConnectionPointEnabled;
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts

Namespace Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls
    ' This sample code creates a Web Parts control that acts as 
    ' a consumer of an IField interface.

    Public Class FieldConsumerWebPart
        Inherits WebPart

        Private _provider As IWebPartField
        Private _fieldValue As Object

        Private Sub GetFieldValue(ByVal fieldValue As Object)
            _fieldValue = fieldValue

        End Sub

        Protected Overrides Sub OnPreRender(ByVal e As EventArgs)
            If Not (_provider Is Nothing) Then
                _provider.GetFieldValue((New FieldCallback(AddressOf GetFieldValue)))
            End If
            MyBase.OnPreRender(e)

        End Sub

        Protected Overrides Sub RenderContents(ByVal writer As HtmlTextWriter)

            If Not (_provider Is Nothing) Then
                Dim prop As PropertyDescriptor = _provider.Schema

                If Not (prop Is Nothing) AndAlso Not (_fieldValue Is Nothing) Then
                    writer.Write(prop.DisplayName & ": " & _fieldValue)
                Else
                    writer.Write("No data")
                End If
            Else
                writer.Write("Not connected")
            End If

        End Sub

        <ConnectionConsumer("Field")> _
        Public Sub SetConnectionInterface(ByVal provider As IWebPartField)
            _provider = provider

        End Sub

        Private Class FieldConsumerConnectionPoint
            Inherits ConsumerConnectionPoint

            Public Sub New(ByVal callbackMethod As MethodInfo, _
              ByVal interfaceType As Type, ByVal controlType As Type, _
              ByVal name As String, ByVal id As String, _
              ByVal allowsMultipleConnections As Boolean)
                MyBase.New(callbackMethod, interfaceType, controlType, _
                  name, id, allowsMultipleConnections)

            End Sub
        End Class
    End Class

A terceira secção do exemplo mostra uma página que contém os dois controlos e define o RowToFieldTransformer objeto para ligar os dois controlos.

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="uc1" 
    tagname="DisplayModeMenuCS" 
    src="~/displaymodemenucs.ascx" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="wp" 
    NameSpace="Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
   
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <asp:webpartmanager id="manager" runat="server">
    <staticconnections>
      <asp:WebPartConnection ID="conn1" ProviderID="rp1" ConsumerID="fc1">
        <asp:RowToFieldTransformer FieldName="Zip Code"/>
      </asp:WebPartConnection>
    </staticconnections>
    </asp:webpartmanager>
  <uc1:displaymodemenucs id="menu1" runat="server" />
  <table>
  <tr valign="top">
    <td>
      <asp:webpartzone id="zone1" headertext="zone1" runat="server">
        <zonetemplate>
          <wp:RowProviderWebPart Title="provider" ID="rp1" runat="server" />
          <wp:FieldConsumerWebPart Title="consumer" ID="fc1" runat="server" />
        </zonetemplate>
      </asp:webpartzone>
    </td>
    <td>
      <asp:connectionszone id="connectionszone1" runat="server" />
    </td>
  </tr>
  </table>
    
  </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="uc1" 
    tagname="DisplayModeMenuVB" 
    src="~/displaymodemenuvb.ascx" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="wp" 
    NameSpace="Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
   
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <asp:webpartmanager id="manager" runat="server">
    <staticconnections>
      <asp:WebPartConnection ID="conn1" ProviderID="rp1" ConsumerID="fc1">
        <asp:RowToFieldTransformer FieldName="Zip Code"/>
      </asp:WebPartConnection>
    </staticconnections>
    </asp:webpartmanager>
  <uc1:displaymodemenuvb id="menu1" runat="server" />
  <table>
  <tr valign="top">
    <td>
      <asp:webpartzone id="zone1" headertext="zone1" runat="server">
        <zonetemplate>
          <wp:RowProviderWebPart Title="provider" ID="rp1" runat="server" />
          <wp:FieldConsumerWebPart Title="consumer" ID="fc1" runat="server" />
        </zonetemplate>
      </asp:webpartzone>
    </td>
    <td>
      <asp:connectionszone id="connectionszone1" runat="server" />
    </td>
  </tr>
  </table>
    
  </form>
</body>
</html>

O exemplo de código inclui um controlo do utilizador que permite alterar os modos de visualização numa página de Web Parts. O código-fonte do controlo do utilizador vem de outro tópico. Pode obter o ficheiro .ascx para o controlo do utilizador através do Walkthrough: Changing Display Modes on a Web Parts Page, e deve ser colocado na mesma pasta da página .aspx.

Observações

Transformadores são usados para traduzir dados entre dois controlos Web Parts com pontos de ligação incompatíveis. Um objeto transforma dados de um fornecedor que RowToFieldTransformer implementa a IWebPartRow interface para um consumidor que necessita de dados da IWebPartField interface. A RowToFieldTransformer classe permite a ligação de controlos com estes pontos de ligação incompatíveis.