String.StartsWith Método
Definição
Importante
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Sobrecargas
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| StartsWith(String, Boolean, CultureInfo) |
Determina se o início desta instância de string corresponde à string especificada quando comparado usando a cultura especificada. |
| StartsWith(String, StringComparison) |
Determina se o início desta instância de string corresponde à string especificada quando comparada usando a opção de comparação especificada. |
| StartsWith(Char) |
Determina se esta instância de cadeia começa com o carácter especificado. |
| StartsWith(String) |
Determina se o início desta instância de cadeia corresponde à cadeia especificada. |
StartsWith(String, Boolean, CultureInfo)
Determina se o início desta instância de string corresponde à string especificada quando comparado usando a cultura especificada.
public:
bool StartsWith(System::String ^ value, bool ignoreCase, System::Globalization::CultureInfo ^ culture);
public bool StartsWith(string value, bool ignoreCase, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture);
member this.StartsWith : string * bool * System.Globalization.CultureInfo -> bool
Public Function StartsWith (value As String, ignoreCase As Boolean, culture As CultureInfo) As Boolean
Parâmetros
- value
- String
O fio para comparar.
- ignoreCase
- Boolean
true ignorar o caso durante a comparação; caso contrário, false.
- culture
- CultureInfo
Informação cultural que determina como esta cadeia e value são comparados. Se culture for igual a null, a cultura atual é usada.
Devoluções
true se o value parâmetro corresponder ao início desta cadeia; caso contrário, false.
Exceções
value é null.
Exemplos
O exemplo seguinte determina se uma corda ocorre no início de outra cadeia. O StartsWith método é chamado várias vezes usando sensibilidade a maiúsculas minúsculas, insensibilidade a maiúsculas e diferentes culturas que influenciam os resultados da pesquisa.
// This code example demonstrates the
// System.String.StartsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Globalization;
class Sample
{
public static void Main()
{
string msg1 = "Search for the target string \"{0}\" in the string \"{1}\".\n";
string msg2 = "Using the {0} - \"{1}\" culture:";
string msg3 = " The string to search ends with the target string: {0}";
bool result = false;
CultureInfo ci;
// Define a target string to search for.
// U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
string capitalARing = "\u00c5";
// Define a string to search.
// The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING
// RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character
// LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
string aRingXYZ = "\u0061\u030a" + "xyz";
// Clear the screen and display an introduction.
Console.Clear();
// Display the string to search for and the string to search.
Console.WriteLine(msg1, capitalARing, aRingXYZ);
// Search using English-United States culture.
ci = new CultureInfo("en-US");
Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name);
Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:");
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, false, ci);
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:");
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, true, ci);
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
Console.WriteLine();
// Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
ci = new CultureInfo("sv-SE");
Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name);
Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:");
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, false, ci);
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:");
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, true, ci);
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
}
}
/*
Note: This code example was executed on a console whose user interface
culture is "en-US" (English-United States).
Search for the target string "Å" in the string "a°xyz".
Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
Case sensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: True
Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
Case sensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: False
*/
// This code example demonstrates the
// System.String.StartsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.
open System
open System.Globalization
[<EntryPoint>]
let main _ =
let msg1 = "Search for the target string \"{0}\" in the string \"{1}\".\n"
let msg2 = "Using the {0} - \"{1}\" culture:"
let msg3 = " The string to search ends with the target string: {0}"
// Define a target string to search for.
// U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
let capitalARing = "\u00c5"
// Define a string to search.
// The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING
// RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character
// LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
let aRingXYZ = "\u0061\u030a" + "xyz"
// Clear the screen and display an introduction.
Console.Clear()
// Display the string to search for and the string to search.
Console.WriteLine(msg1, capitalARing, aRingXYZ)
// Search using English-United States culture.
let ci = CultureInfo "en-US"
Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
printfn "Case sensitive:"
let result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, false, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
printfn "Case insensitive:"
let result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, true, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
printfn ""
// Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
let ci = CultureInfo "sv-SE"
Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
printfn "Case sensitive:"
let result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, false, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
printfn "Case insensitive:"
let result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, true, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
0
(*
Note: This code example was executed on a console whose user interface
culture is "en-US" (English-United States).
Search for the target string "Å" in the string "a°xyz".
Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
Case sensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: True
Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
Case sensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
The string to search ends with the target string: False
*)
' This code example demonstrates the
' System.String.StartsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Globalization
Class Sample
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim msg1 As String = "Search for the target string ""{0}"" in the string ""{1}""." & vbCrLf
Dim msg2 As String = "Using the {0} - ""{1}"" culture:"
Dim msg3 As String = " The string to search ends with the target string: {0}"
Dim result As Boolean = False
Dim ci As CultureInfo
' Define a target string to search for.
' U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
Dim capitalARing As String = "Å"
' Define a string to search.
' The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING
' RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character
' LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
Dim aRingXYZ As String = "å" & "xyz"
' Clear the screen and display an introduction.
Console.Clear()
' Display the string to search for and the string to search.
Console.WriteLine(msg1, capitalARing, aRingXYZ)
' Search using English-United States culture.
ci = New CultureInfo("en-US")
Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:")
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, False, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:")
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, True, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
Console.WriteLine()
' Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
ci = New CultureInfo("sv-SE")
Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:")
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, False, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:")
result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, True, ci)
Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
End Sub
End Class
'
'Note: This code example was executed on a console whose user interface
'culture is "en-US" (English-United States).
'
'Search for the target string "Å" in the string "a°xyz".
'
'Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
'Case sensitive:
' The string to search ends with the target string: False
'Case insensitive:
' The string to search ends with the target string: True
'
'Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
'Case sensitive:
' The string to search ends with the target string: False
'Case insensitive:
' The string to search ends with the target string: False
'
Observações
Este método compara o value parâmetro com a subcadeia no início desta cadeia que tem o mesmo comprimento que value, e devolve um valor que indica se são iguais. Para ser igual, value deve ser uma cadeia vazia (String.Empty), deve ser uma referência a esta mesma instância, ou deve corresponder ao início dessa instância.
Este método realiza uma comparação usando a carcaça e cultura especificadas.
Aplica-se a
StartsWith(String, StringComparison)
Determina se o início desta instância de string corresponde à string especificada quando comparada usando a opção de comparação especificada.
public:
bool StartsWith(System::String ^ value, StringComparison comparisonType);
public bool StartsWith(string value, StringComparison comparisonType);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
public bool StartsWith(string value, StringComparison comparisonType);
member this.StartsWith : string * StringComparison -> bool
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
member this.StartsWith : string * StringComparison -> bool
Public Function StartsWith (value As String, comparisonType As StringComparison) As Boolean
Parâmetros
- value
- String
O fio para comparar.
- comparisonType
- StringComparison
Um dos valores de enumeração que determina como esta cadeia e value são comparadas.
Devoluções
true se esta instância começar com value; caso contrário, false.
- Atributos
Exceções
value é null.
comparisonType não é um StringComparison valor.
Exemplos
O exemplo seguinte procura a cadeia "the" no início de uma sequência mais longa que começa com a palavra "The". Como mostra o resultado do exemplo, uma chamada ao StartsWith(String, StringComparison) método que realiza uma comparação insensível à cultura mas a maiúsculas minúsculas não corresponde à cadeia, enquanto uma chamada que realiza uma comparação entre cultura e insensível a maiúsculas coincide com a cadeia.
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
String title = "The House of the Seven Gables";
String searchString = "the";
StringComparison comparison = StringComparison.InvariantCulture;
Console.WriteLine("'{0}':", title);
Console.WriteLine(" Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
searchString, comparison,
title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison));
comparison = StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase;
Console.WriteLine(" Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
searchString, comparison,
title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison));
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// 'The House of the Seven Gables':
// Starts with 'the' (InvariantCulture comparison): False
// Starts with 'the' (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison): True
open System
let title = "The House of the Seven Gables"
let searchString = "the"
let comparison = StringComparison.InvariantCulture
printfn $"'{title}':"
printfn $" Starts with '{searchString}' ({comparison:G} comparison): {title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison)}"
let comparison2 = StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase
printfn $" Starts with '{searchString}' ({comparison2:G} comparison): {title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison2)}"
// The example displays the following output:
// 'The House of the Seven Gables':
// Starts with 'the' (InvariantCulture comparison): False
// Starts with 'the' (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison): True
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim title As String = "The House of the Seven Gables"
Dim searchString As String = "the"
Dim comparison As StringComparison = StringComparison.InvariantCulture
Console.WriteLine("'{0}':", title)
Console.WriteLine(" Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
searchString, comparison,
title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison))
comparison = StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase
Console.WriteLine(" Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
searchString, comparison,
title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison))
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' 'The House of the Seven Gables':
' Starts with 'the' (InvariantCulture comparison): False
' Starts with 'the' (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison): True
O exemplo seguinte determina se uma cadeia começa com uma subcadeia particular. Inicializa uma matriz de cordas bidimensional. O primeiro elemento na segunda dimensão contém uma cadeia, e o segundo elemento contém a cadeia a procurar no início da primeira cadeia. Os resultados são influenciados pela escolha da cultura, se o caso é ignorado e se é realizada uma comparação ordinal. Note que, quando a instância da cadeia contém uma ligadura, comparações sensíveis à cultura com os seus caracteres consecutivos coincidem com sucesso.
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
string[,] strings = { {"ABCdef", "abc" },
{"ABCdef", "abc" },
{"œil","oe" },
{ "læring}", "lae" } };
for (int ctr1 = strings.GetLowerBound(0); ctr1 <= strings.GetUpperBound(0); ctr1++)
{
foreach (string cmpName in Enum.GetNames(typeof(StringComparison)))
{
StringComparison strCmp = (StringComparison) Enum.Parse(typeof(StringComparison),
cmpName);
string instance = strings[ctr1, 0];
string value = strings[ctr1, 1];
Console.WriteLine("{0} starts with {1}: {2} ({3} comparison)",
instance, value,
instance.StartsWith(value, strCmp),
strCmp);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//
// œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
// œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
// œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// œil starts with oe: False (Ordinal comparison)
// œil starts with oe: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//
// læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: False (Ordinal comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
open System
let strings =
array2D
[ [ "ABCdef"; "abc" ]
[ "ABCdef"; "abc" ]
[ "œil"; "oe" ]
[ "læring}"; "lae" ] ]
for ctr1 = strings.GetLowerBound 0 to strings.GetUpperBound 0 do
for cmpName in Enum.GetNames typeof<StringComparison> do
let strCmp = Enum.Parse(typeof<StringComparison>, cmpName) :?> StringComparison
let instance = strings[ctr1, 0]
let value = strings[ctr1, 1]
printfn $"{instance} starts with {value}: {instance.StartsWith(value, strCmp)} ({strCmp} comparison)"
printfn ""
// The example displays the following output:
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
// ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//
// œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
// œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
// œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// œil starts with oe: False (Ordinal comparison)
// œil starts with oe: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//
// læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: False (Ordinal comparison)
// læring} starts with lae: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim strings(,) As String = { {"ABCdef", "abc" },
{"ABCdef", "abc" },
{"œil","oe" },
{ "læring}", "lae" } }
For ctr1 As Integer = strings.GetLowerBound(0) To strings.GetUpperBound(0)
For Each cmpName As String In [Enum].GetNames(GetType(StringComparison))
Dim strCmp As StringComparison = CType([Enum].Parse(GetType(StringComparison),
cmpName), StringComparison)
Dim instance As String = strings(ctr1, 0)
Dim value As String = strings(ctr1, 1)
Console.WriteLine("{0} starts with {1}: {2} ({3} comparison)",
instance, value,
instance.StartsWith(value, strCmp),
strCmp)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
'
' ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
' ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
'
' œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
' œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
' œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' œil starts with oe: False (Ordinal comparison)
' œil starts with oe: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
'
' læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
' læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
' læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
' læring} starts with lae: False (Ordinal comparison)
' læring} starts with lae: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
Observações
O StartsWith método compara o value parâmetro com a subcadeia no início dessa cadeia e devolve um valor que indica se são iguais. Para ser igual, value deve haver uma referência a essa mesma cadeia, deve ser a cadeia vazia (""), ou deve corresponder ao início dessa cadeia. O tipo de comparação realizada pelo StartsWith método depende do valor do comparisonType parâmetro. A comparação pode usar as convenções da cultura atual (StringComparison.CurrentCulture e StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) ou da cultura invariante (StringComparison.InvariantCulture e StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase), ou pode consistir numa comparação carácter a carácter de pontos de código (StringComparison.Ordinal ou StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase). A comparação também pode ser sensível a maiúsculas minúsculas (StringComparison.CurrentCulture, , ou StringComparison.Ordinal), ou pode ignorar caso (StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCaseStringComparison.InvariantCulture).
Ver também
Aplica-se a
StartsWith(Char)
Determina se esta instância de cadeia começa com o carácter especificado.
public:
bool StartsWith(char value);
public bool StartsWith(char value);
member this.StartsWith : char -> bool
Public Function StartsWith (value As Char) As Boolean
Parâmetros
- value
- Char
A personagem a comparar.
Devoluções
true se value coincidir com o início desta sequência; caso contrário, false.
Observações
Este método realiza uma comparação ordinal (sensível a maiúsculos e insensíveis à cultura).
Aplica-se a
StartsWith(String)
Determina se o início desta instância de cadeia corresponde à cadeia especificada.
public:
bool StartsWith(System::String ^ value);
public bool StartsWith(string value);
member this.StartsWith : string -> bool
Public Function StartsWith (value As String) As Boolean
Parâmetros
- value
- String
O fio para comparar.
Devoluções
true se value coincidir com o início desta sequência; caso contrário, false.
Exceções
value é null.
Exemplos
O exemplo seguinte define um StripStartTags método que utiliza o StartsWith(String) método para remover etiquetas HTML start do início de uma cadeia. Note que o StripStartTags método é chamado recursivamente para garantir que múltiplas etiquetas HTML start no início da linha são removidas. O exemplo não remove etiquetas HTML embutidas numa cadeia.
using System;
public class Example
{
public static void Main() {
string [] strSource = { "<b>This is bold text</b>", "<H1>This is large Text</H1>",
"<b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>",
"<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>",
"<This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified" };
// Display the initial string array.
Console.WriteLine("The original strings:");
Console.WriteLine("---------------------");
foreach (var s in strSource)
Console.WriteLine(s);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Strings after starting tags have been stripped:");
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------------");
// Display the strings with starting tags removed.
foreach (var s in strSource)
Console.WriteLine(StripStartTags(s));
}
private static string StripStartTags(string item)
{
// Determine whether a tag begins the string.
if (item.Trim().StartsWith("<")) {
// Find the closing tag.
int lastLocation = item.IndexOf( ">" );
// Remove the tag.
if (lastLocation >= 0) {
item = item.Substring( lastLocation + 1 );
// Remove any additional starting tags.
item = StripStartTags(item);
}
}
return item;
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// The original strings:
// ---------------------
// <b>This is bold text</b>
// <H1>This is large Text</H1>
// <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
// <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
// <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
//
// Strings after starting tags have been stripped:
// -----------------------------------------------
// This is bold text</b>
// This is large Text</H1>
// This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
// This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
// <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
let rec stripStartTags (item: string) =
// Determine whether a tag begins the string.
if item.Trim().StartsWith "<" then
// Find the closing tag.
let lastLocation = item.IndexOf ">"
// Remove the tag.
let item =
if lastLocation >= 0 then
item.Substring( lastLocation + 1 )
else
item
// Remove any additional starting tags.
stripStartTags item
else
item
let strSource =
[| "<b>This is bold text</b>"; "<H1>This is large Text</H1>"
"<b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>"
"<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>"
"<This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified" |]
// Display the initial string array.
printfn "The original strings:"
printfn "---------------------"
for s in strSource do
printfn $"{s}"
printfn ""
printfn "Strings after starting tags have been stripped:"
printfn "-----------------------------------------------"
// Display the strings with starting tags removed.
for s in strSource do
printfn $"{stripStartTags s}"
// The example displays the following output:
// The original strings:
// ---------------------
// <b>This is bold text</b>
// <H1>This is large Text</H1>
// <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
// <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
// <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
//
// Strings after starting tags have been stripped:
// -----------------------------------------------
// This is bold text</b>
// This is large Text</H1>
// This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
// This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
// <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
Public Class Example
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim strSource() As String = { "<b>This is bold text</b>",
"<H1>This is large Text</H1>",
"<b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>",
"<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>",
"<This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified" }
' Display the initial string array.
Console.WriteLine("The original strings:")
Console.WriteLine("---------------------")
For Each s In strSource
Console.WriteLine(s)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("Strings after starting tags have been stripped:")
Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------------")
' Display the strings with starting tags removed.
For Each s In strSource
Console.WriteLine(StripStartTags(s))
Next
End Sub
Private Shared Function StripStartTags(item As String) As String
' Determine whether a tag begins the string.
If item.Trim().StartsWith("<") Then
' Find the closing tag.
Dim lastLocation As Integer = item.IndexOf(">")
If lastLocation >= 0 Then
' Remove the tag.
item = item.Substring((lastLocation + 1))
' Remove any additional starting tags.
item = StripStartTags(item)
End If
End If
Return item
End Function
End Class
' The example displays the following output:
' The original strings:
' ---------------------
' <b>This is bold text</b>
' <H1>This is large Text</H1>
' <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
' <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
' <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
'
' Strings after starting tags have been stripped:
' -----------------------------------------------
' This is bold text</b>
' This is large Text</H1>
' This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
' This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
' <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
Observações
Este método compara-se value com a subcadeia no início desta instância que tem o mesmo comprimento que value, e devolve uma indicação se são iguais. Para ser igual, value deve ser uma cadeia vazia (String.Empty), deve ser uma referência a esta mesma instância, ou deve corresponder ao início dessa instância.
Este método realiza uma comparação de palavras (sensível a maiúsculas minúsculas e culturas) usando a cultura atual.
Notas para Chamadores
Como explicado em Melhores Práticas para o Uso de Strings, recomendamos que evite chamar métodos de comparação de strings que substituem valores padrão e, em vez disso, métodos que exijam especificar parâmetros explicitamente. Para determinar se uma cadeia começa com uma subcadeia particular usando as regras de comparação de cadeias da cultura atual, sinalize explicitamente a sua intenção chamando o StartsWith(String, StringComparison) método overload com um valor de CurrentCulture para o seu comparisonType parâmetro. Se não precisares de comparação linguísticamente consciente, considera usar Ordinal.