GridView.DataKeys Propriedade

Definição

Espaço de Nomes:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assemblagem:
System.Web.dll

Obtém uma coleção de DataKey objetos que representam o valor da chave de dados de cada linha num GridView controlo.

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataKeyArray ^ DataKeys { System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataKeyArray ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataKeyArray DataKeys { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.DataKeys : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataKeyArray
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property DataKeys As DataKeyArray

Valor de Propriedade

DataKeyArray

A DataKeyArray que contém a chave de dados de cada linha num GridView controlo.

Atributos
BrowsableAttribute

Exemplos

O exemplo seguinte demonstra como usar a DataKeys propriedade para determinar o valor da chave de dados da linha selecionada GridView num controlo.


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomersGridView_SelectedIndexChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    
    // Determine the index of the selected row.
    int index = CustomersGridView.SelectedIndex;
        
    // Display the primary key value of the selected row.
    Message.Text = "The primary key value of the selected row is " +
        CustomersGridView.DataKeys[index].Value.ToString() + ".";
    
  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView DataKeys Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView DataKeys Example</h3>

      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
               
      <br/><br/>

      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        emptydatatext="No data available." 
        autogenerateselectbutton="true"    
        datakeynames="CustomerID"
        onselectedindexchanged="CustomersGridView_SelectedIndexChanged"
        runat="server">
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
        
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub CustomersGridView_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
      
    ' Determine the index of the selected row.
    Dim index As Integer = CustomersGridView.SelectedIndex
        
    ' Display the primary key value of the selected row.
    Message.Text = "The primary key value of the selected row is " & _
        CustomersGridView.DataKeys(index).Value.ToString() & "."
    
  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView DataKeys Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView DataKeys Example</h3>

      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
               
      <br/><br/>

      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        emptydatatext="No data available." 
        autogenerateselectbutton="true"    
        datakeynames="CustomerID"
        onselectedindexchanged="CustomersGridView_SelectedIndexChanged"
        runat="server">
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
        
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Observações

Quando a DataKeyNames propriedade é definida, o controlo GridView cria automaticamente um DataKey objeto para cada linha do controlo. O DataKey objeto contém os valores do(s) campo(s) especificado(s) na DataKeyNames propriedade. Os DataKey objetos são então adicionados à coleção do DataKeys controlo. Use a DataKeys propriedade para recuperar o DataKey objeto para uma linha de dados específica no GridView controlo.

Note

Podes usar a SelectedDataKey propriedade para recuperar o DataKey objeto da linha selecionada no momento. Também pode usar a SelectedValue propriedade para recuperar diretamente o valor da chave de dados para a linha atualmente selecionada.

Aplica-se a

Ver também