Console.Beep Método
Definição
Importante
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Toca o som de um bipe pelo alto-falante do console.
Sobrecargas
| Nome | Description |
|---|---|
| Beep() |
Toca o som de um bipe pelo alto-falante do console. |
| Beep(Int32, Int32) |
Reproduz o som de um bipe de uma frequência e duração especificadas por meio do alto-falante do console. |
Beep()
Toca o som de um bipe pelo alto-falante do console.
public:
static void Beep();
public static void Beep();
static member Beep : unit -> unit
Public Shared Sub Beep ()
Exceções
Esse método foi executado em um servidor, como SQL Server, que não permite o acesso a uma interface do usuário.
Exemplos
O exemplo a seguir demonstra o Beep método. O exemplo aceita um número de 1 a 9 como um argumento de linha de comando e reproduz o sinal sonoro desse número de vezes.
// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep() method.
using System;
class Sample
{
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
int x = 0;
//
if ((args.Length == 1) &&
(Int32.TryParse(args[0], out x)) &&
((x >= 1) && (x <= 9)))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= x; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("Beep number {0}.", i);
Console.Beep();
}
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep.");
}
}
}
/*
This example produces the following results:
>beep
Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep
>beep 9
Beep number 1.
Beep number 2.
Beep number 3.
Beep number 4.
Beep number 5.
Beep number 6.
Beep number 7.
Beep number 8.
Beep number 9.
*/
// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep() method.
open System
[<EntryPoint>]
let main args =
if args.Length = 1 then
match Int32.TryParse args[0] with
| true, x when x >= 1 && x <= 9 ->
for i = 1 to x do
Console.WriteLine $"Beep number {i}."
Console.Beep()
| _ ->
Console.WriteLine "Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep."
else
Console.WriteLine "Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep."
0
// This example produces the following results:
// >beep
// Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep
// >beep 9
// Beep number 1.
// Beep number 2.
// Beep number 3.
// Beep number 4.
// Beep number 5.
// Beep number 6.
// Beep number 7.
// Beep number 8.
// Beep number 9.
' This example demonstrates the Console.Beep() method.
Class Sample
Public Shared Sub Main(args() As String)
Dim x As Integer = 0
Dim i As Integer
'
If (args.Length = 1) _
AndAlso (Int32.TryParse(args(0), x) = True) _
AndAlso ((x >= 1) AndAlso (x <= 9)) Then
For i = 1 To x
Console.WriteLine("Beep number {0}.", i)
Console.Beep()
Next i
Else
Console.WriteLine("Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep.")
End If
End Sub
End Class
'
'This example produces the following results:
'
'>beep
'Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep
'
'>beep 9
'Beep number 1.
'Beep number 2.
'Beep number 3.
'Beep number 4.
'Beep number 5.
'Beep number 6.
'Beep number 7.
'Beep number 8.
'Beep number 9.
'
Comentários
Por padrão, o bipe é reproduzido em uma frequência de 800 hertz por uma duração de 200 milissegundos.
Beep encapsula uma chamada para a função Windows Beep. Se Beep produz um som em versões de Windows antes de Windows 7 depende da presença de um chip de temporizador de intervalo programável 8254. A partir do Windows 7, depende do dispositivo de som padrão.
Aplica-se a
Beep(Int32, Int32)
Reproduz o som de um bipe de uma frequência e duração especificadas por meio do alto-falante do console.
public:
static void Beep(int frequency, int duration);
public static void Beep(int frequency, int duration);
static member Beep : int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub Beep (frequency As Integer, duration As Integer)
Parâmetros
- frequency
- Int32
A frequência do bipe, variando de 37 a 32767 hertz.
- duration
- Int32
A duração do bipe medida em milissegundos.
Exceções
frequency é menor que 37 ou mais de 32767 hertz.
-ou-
duration é menor ou igual a zero.
Esse método foi executado em um servidor, como SQL Server, que não permite o acesso ao console.
O sistema operacional atual não é o Windows.
Exemplos
Este exemplo demonstra o Beep método tocando as primeiras anotações de uma música por meio do alto-falante do console.
// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep(Int32, Int32) method
using System;
using System.Threading;
class Sample
{
public static void Main()
{
// Declare the first few notes of the song, "Mary Had A Little Lamb".
Note[] Mary =
{
new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.GbelowC, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.B, Duration.HALF),
new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.A, Duration.HALF),
new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.D, Duration.QUARTER),
new Note(Tone.D, Duration.HALF)
};
// Play the song
Play(Mary);
}
// Play the notes in a song.
protected static void Play(Note[] tune)
{
foreach (Note n in tune)
{
if (n.NoteTone == Tone.REST)
Thread.Sleep((int)n.NoteDuration);
else
Console.Beep((int)n.NoteTone, (int)n.NoteDuration);
}
}
// Define the frequencies of notes in an octave, as well as
// silence (rest).
protected enum Tone
{
REST = 0,
GbelowC = 196,
A = 220,
Asharp = 233,
B = 247,
C = 262,
Csharp = 277,
D = 294,
Dsharp = 311,
E = 330,
F = 349,
Fsharp = 370,
G = 392,
Gsharp = 415,
}
// Define the duration of a note in units of milliseconds.
protected enum Duration
{
WHOLE = 1600,
HALF = WHOLE/2,
QUARTER = HALF/2,
EIGHTH = QUARTER/2,
SIXTEENTH = EIGHTH/2,
}
// Define a note as a frequency (tone) and the amount of
// time (duration) the note plays.
protected struct Note
{
Tone toneVal;
Duration durVal;
// Define a constructor to create a specific note.
public Note(Tone frequency, Duration time)
{
toneVal = frequency;
durVal = time;
}
// Define properties to return the note's tone and duration.
public Tone NoteTone { get{ return toneVal; } }
public Duration NoteDuration { get{ return durVal; } }
}
}
/*
This example produces the following results:
This example plays the first few notes of "Mary Had A Little Lamb"
through the console speaker.
*/
// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep(Int32, Int32) method
open System
open System.Threading
// Define the frequencies of notes in an octave, as well as
// silence (rest).
type Tone =
| REST = 0
| GbelowC = 196
| A = 220
| Asharp = 233
| B = 247
| C = 262
| Csharp = 277
| D = 294
| Dsharp = 311
| E = 330
| F = 349
| Fsharp = 370
| G = 392
| Gsharp = 415
// Define the duration of a note in units of milliseconds.
type Duration =
| WHOLE = 1600
| HALF = 800
| QUARTER = 400
| EIGHTH = 200
| SIXTEENTH = 100
// Define a note as a frequency (tone) and the amount of
// time (duration) the note plays.
[<Struct>]
type Note =
{ Tone: Tone
Duration: Duration }
// Play the notes in a song.
let play tune =
for n in tune do
if n.Tone = Tone.REST then
Thread.Sleep(int n.Duration)
else
Console.Beep(int n.Tone, int n.Duration)
// Declare the first few notes of the song, "Mary Had A Little Lamb".
let mary =
[ { Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.GbelowC; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.HALF }
{ Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.HALF }
{ Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.D; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
{ Tone = Tone.D; Duration = Duration.HALF } ]
// Play the song
play mary
// This example plays the first few notes of "Mary Had A Little Lamb"
// through the console speaker.
' This example demonstrates the Console.Beep(Int32, Int32) method
Imports System.Threading
Class Sample
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Declare the first few notes of the song, "Mary Had A Little Lamb".
Dim Mary As Note() = { _
New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.GbelowC, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.B, Duration.HALF), _
New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.A, Duration.HALF), _
New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.D, Duration.QUARTER), _
New Note(Tone.D, Duration.HALF)}
' Play the song
Play(Mary)
End Sub
' Play the notes in a song.
Protected Shared Sub Play(tune() As Note)
Dim n As Note
For Each n In tune
If n.NoteTone = Tone.REST Then
Thread.Sleep(CInt(n.NoteDuration))
Else
Console.Beep(CInt(n.NoteTone), CInt(n.NoteDuration))
End If
Next n
End Sub
' Define the frequencies of notes in an octave, as well as
' silence (rest).
Protected Enum Tone
REST = 0
GbelowC = 196
A = 220
Asharp = 233
B = 247
C = 262
Csharp = 277
D = 294
Dsharp = 311
E = 330
F = 349
Fsharp = 370
G = 392
Gsharp = 415
End Enum 'Tone
' Define the duration of a note in units of milliseconds.
Protected Enum Duration
WHOLE = 1600
HALF = WHOLE / 2
QUARTER = HALF / 2
EIGHTH = QUARTER / 2
SIXTEENTH = EIGHTH / 2
End Enum 'Duration
' Define a note as a frequency (tone) and the amount of
' time (duration) the note plays.
Protected Structure Note
Private toneVal As Tone
Private durVal As Duration
' Define a constructor to create a specific note.
Public Sub New(frequency As Tone, time As Duration)
toneVal = frequency
durVal = time
End Sub
' Define properties to return the note's tone and duration.
Public ReadOnly Property NoteTone() As Tone
Get
Return toneVal
End Get
End Property
Public ReadOnly Property NoteDuration() As Duration
Get
Return durVal
End Get
End Property
End Structure 'Note '
'This example produces the following results:
'
'This example plays the first few notes of "Mary Had A Little Lamb"
'through the console speaker.
'
End Class
Comentários
Beep encapsula uma chamada para a função Windows Beep. Se Beep produz um som em versões de Windows antes de Windows 7 depende da presença de um chip de temporizador de intervalo programável 8254. A partir do Windows 7, depende do dispositivo de som padrão.