Math.Cosh(Double) Methode

Definitie

Retourneert de cosinus hyperbolicus van de opgegeven hoek.

public:
 static double Cosh(double value);
public static double Cosh(double value);
static member Cosh : double -> double
Public Shared Function Cosh (value As Double) As Double

Parameters

value
Double

Een hoek, gemeten in radialen.

Retouren

De cosinus hyperbolicus van value. Als value dit gelijk is aan NegativeInfinity of PositiveInfinity, PositiveInfinity wordt geretourneerd. Als value dit gelijk is aan NaN, NaN wordt geretourneerd.

Voorbeelden

In het volgende voorbeeld wordt gebruikgemaakt Cosh van het evalueren van bepaalde hyperbolische identiteiten voor geselecteerde waarden.

// Example for the hyperbolic Math.Sinh( double )
// and Math.Cosh( double ) methods.
using System;

class SinhCosh
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(
            "This example of hyperbolic Math.Sinh( double ) " +
            "and Math.Cosh( double )\n" +
            "generates the following output.\n" );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Evaluate these hyperbolic identities " +
            "with selected values for X:" );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "   cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) == 1\n" +
            "   sinh(2 * X) == 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)" );
        Console.WriteLine( "   cosh(2 * X) == cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)" );

        UseSinhCosh(0.1);
        UseSinhCosh(1.2);
        UseSinhCosh(4.9);

        Console.WriteLine(
            "\nEvaluate these hyperbolic identities " +
            "with selected values for X and Y:" );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "   sinh(X + Y) == sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)" );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "   cosh(X + Y) == cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)" );

        UseTwoArgs(0.1, 1.2);
        UseTwoArgs(1.2, 4.9);
    }

    // Evaluate hyperbolic identities with a given argument.
    static void UseSinhCosh(double arg)
    {
        double sinhArg = Math.Sinh(arg);
        double coshArg = Math.Cosh(arg);

        // Evaluate cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) == 1.
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\n                         Math.Sinh({0}) == {1:E16}\n" +
            "                         Math.Cosh({0}) == {2:E16}",
            arg, Math.Sinh(arg), Math.Cosh(arg) );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "(Math.Cosh({0}))^2 - (Math.Sinh({0}))^2 == {1:E16}",
            arg, coshArg * coshArg - sinhArg * sinhArg );

        // Evaluate sinh(2 * X) == 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X).
        Console.WriteLine(
            "                         Math.Sinh({0}) == {1:E16}",
            2.0 * arg, Math.Sinh(2.0 * arg) );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "    2 * Math.Sinh({0}) * Math.Cosh({0}) == {1:E16}",
            arg, 2.0 * sinhArg * coshArg );

        // Evaluate cosh(2 * X) == cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X).
        Console.WriteLine(
            "                         Math.Cosh({0}) == {1:E16}",
            2.0 * arg, Math.Cosh(2.0 * arg) );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "(Math.Cosh({0}))^2 + (Math.Sinh({0}))^2 == {1:E16}",
            arg, coshArg * coshArg + sinhArg * sinhArg );
    }

    // Evaluate hyperbolic identities that are functions of two arguments.
    static void UseTwoArgs(double argX, double argY)
    {
        // Evaluate sinh(X + Y) == sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y).
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\n        Math.Sinh({0}) * Math.Cosh({1}) +\n" +
            "        Math.Cosh({0}) * Math.Sinh({1}) == {2:E16}",
            argX, argY, Math.Sinh(argX) * Math.Cosh(argY) +
            Math.Cosh(argX) * Math.Sinh(argY));
        Console.WriteLine(
            "                         Math.Sinh({0}) == {1:E16}",
            argX + argY, Math.Sinh(argX + argY));

        // Evaluate cosh(X + Y) == cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y).
        Console.WriteLine(
            "        Math.Cosh({0}) * Math.Cosh({1}) +\n" +
            "        Math.Sinh({0}) * Math.Sinh({1}) == {2:E16}",
            argX, argY, Math.Cosh(argX) * Math.Cosh(argY) +
            Math.Sinh(argX) * Math.Sinh(argY));
        Console.WriteLine(
            "                         Math.Cosh({0}) == {1:E16}",
            argX + argY, Math.Cosh(argX + argY));
    }
}

/*
This example of hyperbolic Math.Sinh( double ) and Math.Cosh( double )
generates the following output.

Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X:
   cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) == 1
   sinh(2 * X) == 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)
   cosh(2 * X) == cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)

                         Math.Sinh(0.1) == 1.0016675001984403E-001
                         Math.Cosh(0.1) == 1.0050041680558035E+000
(Math.Cosh(0.1))^2 - (Math.Sinh(0.1))^2 == 9.9999999999999989E-001
                         Math.Sinh(0.2) == 2.0133600254109399E-001
    2 * Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(0.1) == 2.0133600254109396E-001
                         Math.Cosh(0.2) == 1.0200667556190759E+000
(Math.Cosh(0.1))^2 + (Math.Sinh(0.1))^2 == 1.0200667556190757E+000

                         Math.Sinh(1.2) == 1.5094613554121725E+000
                         Math.Cosh(1.2) == 1.8106555673243747E+000
(Math.Cosh(1.2))^2 - (Math.Sinh(1.2))^2 == 1.0000000000000000E+000
                         Math.Sinh(2.4) == 5.4662292136760939E+000
    2 * Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(1.2) == 5.4662292136760939E+000
                         Math.Cosh(2.4) == 5.5569471669655064E+000
(Math.Cosh(1.2))^2 + (Math.Sinh(1.2))^2 == 5.5569471669655064E+000

                         Math.Sinh(4.9) == 6.7141166550932297E+001
                         Math.Cosh(4.9) == 6.7148613134003227E+001
(Math.Cosh(4.9))^2 - (Math.Sinh(4.9))^2 == 1.0000000000000000E+000
                         Math.Sinh(9.8) == 9.0168724361884615E+003
    2 * Math.Sinh(4.9) * Math.Cosh(4.9) == 9.0168724361884615E+003
                         Math.Cosh(9.8) == 9.0168724916400624E+003
(Math.Cosh(4.9))^2 + (Math.Sinh(4.9))^2 == 9.0168724916400606E+003

Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X and Y:
   sinh(X + Y) == sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)
   cosh(X + Y) == cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)

        Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(1.2) +
        Math.Cosh(0.1) * Math.Sinh(1.2) == 1.6983824372926155E+000
                         Math.Sinh(1.3) == 1.6983824372926160E+000
        Math.Cosh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(1.2) +
        Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Sinh(1.2) == 1.9709142303266281E+000
                         Math.Cosh(1.3) == 1.9709142303266285E+000

        Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(4.9) +
        Math.Cosh(1.2) * Math.Sinh(4.9) == 2.2292776360739879E+002
                         Math.Sinh(6.1) == 2.2292776360739885E+002
        Math.Cosh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(4.9) +
        Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Sinh(4.9) == 2.2293000647511826E+002
                         Math.Cosh(6.1) == 2.2293000647511832E+002
*/
// Example for the hyperbolic Math.Sinh( double )
// and Math.Cosh( double ) methods.
// In F#, the sinh and coh functions may be used instead
open System

// Evaluate hyperbolic identities with a given argument.
let useSinhCosh arg =
    let sinhArg = Math.Sinh arg
    let coshArg = Math.Cosh arg


    // Evaluate cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) = 1.
    printfn $"""
                         Math.Sinh({arg}) = {Math.Sinh arg:E16}
                         Math.Cosh({arg}) = {Math.Cosh arg:E16}"""
    printfn $"(Math.Cosh({arg}))^2 - (Math.Sinh({arg}))^2 = {coshArg * coshArg - sinhArg * sinhArg:E16}"

    // Evaluate sinh(2 * X) = 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X).
    printfn $"                         Math.Sinh({2. * arg}) = {Math.Sinh(2. * arg):E16}"
    printfn $"    2 * Math.Sinh({arg}) * Math.Cosh({arg}) = {2. * sinhArg * coshArg:E16}"

    // Evaluate cosh(2 * X) = cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X).
    printfn $"                         Math.Cosh({2. * arg}) = {Math.Cosh(2. * arg):E16}"
    printfn $"(Math.Cosh({arg}))^2 + (Math.Sinh({arg}))^2 = {coshArg * coshArg + sinhArg * sinhArg:E16}"

// Evaluate hyperbolic identities that are functions of two arguments.
let useTwoArgs argX argY =
    // Evaluate sinh(X + Y) = sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y).
    printfn $"""
        Math.Sinh({argX}) * Math.Cosh({argY})
        Math.Cosh({argX}) * Math.Sinh({argY}) = {Math.Sinh argX * Math.Cosh argY + Math.Cosh argX * Math.Sinh argY:E16}"""
        
    printfn $"                         Math.Sinh({argX + argY}) = {Math.Sinh(argX + argY):E16}"

    // Evaluate cosh(X + Y) = cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y).
    printfn
        """Math.Cosh({argX}) * Math.Cosh({argY})
        Math.Sinh({argX}) * Math.Sinh({argY}) = {Math.Cosh argX * Math.Cosh argY + Math.Sinh argX * Math.Sinh argY:E16}"""
        
    printfn $"                         Math.Cosh({argX + argY}) = {Math.Cosh(argX + argY):E16}"

printfn
    """This example of hyperbolic Math.Sinh( double )
and Math.Cosh( double )
generates the following output.

Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X:
   cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) = 1
   sinh(2 * X) = 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)
   cosh(2 * X) = cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)"""

useSinhCosh 0.1
useSinhCosh 1.2
useSinhCosh 4.9

printfn "\nEvaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X and Y:"
printfn "   sinh(X + Y) = sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)"
printfn "   cosh(X + Y) = cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)"

useTwoArgs 0.1 1.2
useTwoArgs 1.2 4.9

// This example of hyperbolic Math.Sinh( double ) and Math.Cosh( double )
// generates the following output.

// Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X:
//    cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) = 1
//    sinh(2 * X) = 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)
//    cosh(2 * X) = cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)

//                          Math.Sinh(0.1) = 1.0016675001984403E-001
//                          Math.Cosh(0.1) = 1.0050041680558035E+000
// (Math.Cosh(0.1))^2 - (Math.Sinh(0.1))^2 = 9.9999999999999989E-001
//                          Math.Sinh(0.2) = 2.0133600254109399E-001
//     2 * Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(0.1) = 2.0133600254109396E-001
//                          Math.Cosh(0.2) = 1.0200667556190759E+000
// (Math.Cosh(0.1))^2 + (Math.Sinh(0.1))^2 = 1.0200667556190757E+000

//                          Math.Sinh(1.2) = 1.5094613554121725E+000
//                          Math.Cosh(1.2) = 1.8106555673243747E+000
// (Math.Cosh(1.2))^2 - (Math.Sinh(1.2))^2 = 1.0000000000000000E+000
//                          Math.Sinh(2.4) = 5.4662292136760939E+000
//     2 * Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(1.2) = 5.4662292136760939E+000
//                          Math.Cosh(2.4) = 5.5569471669655064E+000
// (Math.Cosh(1.2))^2 + (Math.Sinh(1.2))^2 = 5.5569471669655064E+000

//                          Math.Sinh(4.9) = 6.7141166550932297E+001
//                          Math.Cosh(4.9) = 6.7148613134003227E+001
// (Math.Cosh(4.9))^2 - (Math.Sinh(4.9))^2 = 1.0000000000000000E+000
//                          Math.Sinh(9.8) = 9.0168724361884615E+003
//     2 * Math.Sinh(4.9) * Math.Cosh(4.9) = 9.0168724361884615E+003
//                          Math.Cosh(9.8) = 9.0168724916400624E+003
// (Math.Cosh(4.9))^2 + (Math.Sinh(4.9))^2 = 9.0168724916400606E+003

// Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X and Y:
//    sinh(X + Y) = sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)
//    cosh(X + Y) = cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)

//         Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(1.2) +
//         Math.Cosh(0.1) * Math.Sinh(1.2) = 1.6983824372926155E+000
//                          Math.Sinh(1.3) = 1.6983824372926160E+000
//         Math.Cosh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(1.2) +
//         Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Sinh(1.2) = 1.9709142303266281E+000
//                          Math.Cosh(1.3) = 1.9709142303266285E+000

//         Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(4.9) +
//         Math.Cosh(1.2) * Math.Sinh(4.9) = 2.2292776360739879E+002
//                          Math.Sinh(6.1) = 2.2292776360739885E+002
//         Math.Cosh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(4.9) +
//         Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Sinh(4.9) = 2.2293000647511826E+002
//                          Math.Cosh(6.1) = 2.2293000647511832E+002
' Example for the hyperbolic Math.Sinh( Double ) and Math.Cosh( Double ) methods.
Module SinhCosh
   
    Sub Main()
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "This example of hyperbolic " & _
            "Math.Sinh( Double ) and Math.Cosh( Double )" & vbCrLf & _
            "generates the following output." & vbCrLf)
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Evaluate these hyperbolic identities " & _
            "with selected values for X:")
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "   cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) = 1" & vbCrLf & _
            "   sinh(2 * X) = 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)")
        Console.WriteLine("   cosh(2 * X) = cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)")
          
        UseSinhCosh(0.1)
        UseSinhCosh(1.2)
        UseSinhCosh(4.9)
          
        Console.WriteLine( _
            vbCrLf & "Evaluate these hyperbolic " & _
            "identities with selected values for X and Y:")
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "   sinh(X + Y) = sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)")
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "   cosh(X + Y) = cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)")

        UseTwoArgs(0.1, 1.2)
        UseTwoArgs(1.2, 4.9)
    End Sub
      
    ' Evaluate hyperbolic identities with a given argument.
    Sub UseSinhCosh(arg As Double)
        Dim sinhArg As Double = Math.Sinh(arg)
        Dim coshArg As Double = Math.Cosh(arg)
          
        ' Evaluate cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) = 1.
        Console.WriteLine( _
            vbCrLf & "                         Math.Sinh({0}) = {1:E16}" + _
            vbCrLf & "                         Math.Cosh({0}) = {2:E16}", _
            arg, Math.Sinh(arg), Math.Cosh(arg))
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "(Math.Cosh({0}))^2 - (Math.Sinh({0}))^2 = {1:E16}", _
            arg, coshArg * coshArg - sinhArg * sinhArg)
          
        ' Evaluate sinh(2 * X) = 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X).
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "                         Math.Sinh({0}) = {1:E16}", _
            2.0 * arg, Math.Sinh((2.0 * arg)))
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "    2 * Math.Sinh({0}) * Math.Cosh({0}) = {1:E16}", _
            arg, 2.0 * sinhArg * coshArg)
          
        ' Evaluate cosh(2 * X) = cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X).
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "                         Math.Cosh({0}) = {1:E16}", _
            2.0 * arg, Math.Cosh((2.0 * arg)))
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "(Math.Cosh({0}))^2 + (Math.Sinh({0}))^2 = {1:E16}", _
            arg, coshArg * coshArg + sinhArg * sinhArg)

    End Sub
       
    ' Evaluate hyperbolic identities that are functions of two arguments.
    Sub UseTwoArgs(argX As Double, argY As Double)

        ' Evaluate sinh(X + Y) = sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y).
        Console.WriteLine( _
            vbCrLf & "        Math.Sinh({0}) * Math.Cosh({1}) +" + _
            vbCrLf & "        Math.Cosh({0}) * Math.Sinh({1}) = {2:E16}", _
            argX, argY, Math.Sinh(argX) * Math.Cosh(argY) + _
            Math.Cosh(argX) * Math.Sinh(argY))
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "                         Math.Sinh({0}) = {1:E16}", _
            argX + argY, Math.Sinh((argX + argY)))
          
        ' Evaluate cosh(X + Y) = cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y).
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "        Math.Cosh({0}) * Math.Cosh({1}) +" + _
            vbCrLf & "        Math.Sinh({0}) * Math.Sinh({1}) = {2:E16}", _
            argX, argY, Math.Cosh(argX) * Math.Cosh(argY) + _
            Math.Sinh(argX) * Math.Sinh(argY))
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "                         Math.Cosh({0}) = {1:E16}", _
            argX + argY, Math.Cosh((argX + argY)))

    End Sub
End Module 'SinhCosh

' This example of hyperbolic Math.Sinh( Double ) and Math.Cosh( Double )
' generates the following output.
' 
' Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X:
'    cosh^2(X) - sinh^2(X) = 1
'    sinh(2 * X) = 2 * sinh(X) * cosh(X)
'    cosh(2 * X) = cosh^2(X) + sinh^2(X)
' 
'                          Math.Sinh(0.1) = 1.0016675001984403E-001
'                          Math.Cosh(0.1) = 1.0050041680558035E+000
' (Math.Cosh(0.1))^2 - (Math.Sinh(0.1))^2 = 9.9999999999999989E-001
'                          Math.Sinh(0.2) = 2.0133600254109399E-001
'     2 * Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(0.1) = 2.0133600254109396E-001
'                          Math.Cosh(0.2) = 1.0200667556190759E+000
' (Math.Cosh(0.1))^2 + (Math.Sinh(0.1))^2 = 1.0200667556190757E+000
' 
'                          Math.Sinh(1.2) = 1.5094613554121725E+000
'                          Math.Cosh(1.2) = 1.8106555673243747E+000
' (Math.Cosh(1.2))^2 - (Math.Sinh(1.2))^2 = 1.0000000000000000E+000
'                          Math.Sinh(2.4) = 5.4662292136760939E+000
'     2 * Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(1.2) = 5.4662292136760939E+000
'                          Math.Cosh(2.4) = 5.5569471669655064E+000
' (Math.Cosh(1.2))^2 + (Math.Sinh(1.2))^2 = 5.5569471669655064E+000
' 
'                          Math.Sinh(4.9) = 6.7141166550932297E+001
'                          Math.Cosh(4.9) = 6.7148613134003227E+001
' (Math.Cosh(4.9))^2 - (Math.Sinh(4.9))^2 = 1.0000000000000000E+000
'                          Math.Sinh(9.8) = 9.0168724361884615E+003
'     2 * Math.Sinh(4.9) * Math.Cosh(4.9) = 9.0168724361884615E+003
'                          Math.Cosh(9.8) = 9.0168724916400624E+003
' (Math.Cosh(4.9))^2 + (Math.Sinh(4.9))^2 = 9.0168724916400606E+003
' 
' Evaluate these hyperbolic identities with selected values for X and Y:
'    sinh(X + Y) = sinh(X) * cosh(Y) + cosh(X) * sinh(Y)
'    cosh(X + Y) = cosh(X) * cosh(Y) + sinh(X) * sinh(Y)
' 
'         Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(1.2) +
'         Math.Cosh(0.1) * Math.Sinh(1.2) = 1.6983824372926155E+000
'                          Math.Sinh(1.3) = 1.6983824372926160E+000
'         Math.Cosh(0.1) * Math.Cosh(1.2) +
'         Math.Sinh(0.1) * Math.Sinh(1.2) = 1.9709142303266281E+000
'                          Math.Cosh(1.3) = 1.9709142303266285E+000
' 
'         Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(4.9) +
'         Math.Cosh(1.2) * Math.Sinh(4.9) = 2.2292776360739879E+002
'                          Math.Sinh(6.1) = 2.2292776360739885E+002
'         Math.Cosh(1.2) * Math.Cosh(4.9) +
'         Math.Sinh(1.2) * Math.Sinh(4.9) = 2.2293000647511826E+002
'                          Math.Cosh(6.1) = 2.2293000647511832E+002

Opmerkingen

De hoek, valuemoet in radialen staan. Vermenigvuldig met Math.PI/180 om graden te converteren naar radialen.

Deze methode roept de onderliggende C-runtime aan en het exacte resultaat of geldige invoerbereik kan verschillen tussen verschillende besturingssystemen of architecturen.

Van toepassing op