NameObjectCollectionBase.BaseRemoveAt(Int32) Methode
Definitie
Belangrijk
Bepaalde informatie heeft betrekking op een voorlopige productversie die aanzienlijk kan worden gewijzigd voordat deze wordt uitgebracht. Microsoft biedt geen enkele expliciete of impliciete garanties met betrekking tot de informatie die hier wordt verstrekt.
Hiermee verwijdert u de vermelding in de opgegeven index van het NameObjectCollectionBase exemplaar.
protected:
void BaseRemoveAt(int index);
protected void BaseRemoveAt(int index);
member this.BaseRemoveAt : int -> unit
Protected Sub BaseRemoveAt (index As Integer)
Parameters
- index
- Int32
De op nul gebaseerde index van de vermelding die moet worden verwijderd.
Uitzonderingen
index valt buiten het geldige bereik van indexen voor de verzameling.
De verzameling heeft het kenmerk Alleen-lezen.
Voorbeelden
In het volgende codevoorbeeld worden BaseRemoveBaseRemoveAt elementen uit een NameObjectCollectionBase.
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
public class MyCollection : NameObjectCollectionBase {
private DictionaryEntry _de = new DictionaryEntry();
// Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index.
public DictionaryEntry this[ int index ] {
get {
_de.Key = this.BaseGetKey( index );
_de.Value = this.BaseGet( index );
return( _de );
}
}
// Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection.
public MyCollection( IDictionary d ) {
foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in d ) {
this.BaseAdd( (String) de.Key, de.Value );
}
}
// Removes an entry with the specified key from the collection.
public void Remove( String key ) {
this.BaseRemove( key );
}
// Removes an entry in the specified index from the collection.
public void Remove( int index ) {
this.BaseRemoveAt( index );
}
}
public class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance.
IDictionary d = new ListDictionary();
d.Add( "red", "apple" );
d.Add( "yellow", "banana" );
d.Add( "green", "pear" );
MyCollection myCol = new MyCollection( d );
Console.WriteLine( "Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
// Removes an element at a specific index.
myCol.Remove( 1 );
Console.WriteLine( "After removing the element at index 1 (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
// Removes an element with a specific key.
myCol.Remove( "red" );
Console.WriteLine( "After removing the element with the key \"red\" (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count );
PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
}
public static void PrintKeysAndValues( MyCollection myCol ) {
for ( int i = 0; i < myCol.Count; i++ ) {
Console.WriteLine( "[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol[i].Key, myCol[i].Value );
}
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initial state of the collection (Count = 3):
[0] : red, apple
[1] : yellow, banana
[2] : green, pear
After removing the element at index 1 (Count = 2):
[0] : red, apple
[1] : green, pear
After removing the element with the key "red" (Count = 1):
[0] : green, pear
*/
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized
Public Class MyCollection
Inherits NameObjectCollectionBase
Private _de As New DictionaryEntry()
' Gets a key-and-value pair (DictionaryEntry) using an index.
Default Public ReadOnly Property Item(index As Integer) As DictionaryEntry
Get
_de.Key = Me.BaseGetKey(index)
_de.Value = Me.BaseGet(index)
Return _de
End Get
End Property
' Adds elements from an IDictionary into the new collection.
Public Sub New(d As IDictionary)
Dim de As DictionaryEntry
For Each de In d
Me.BaseAdd(CType(de.Key, [String]), de.Value)
Next de
End Sub
' Removes an entry with the specified key from the collection.
Overloads Public Sub Remove(key As [String])
Me.BaseRemove(key)
End Sub
' Removes an entry in the specified index from the collection.
Overloads Public Sub Remove(index As Integer)
Me.BaseRemoveAt(index)
End Sub
End Class
Public Class SamplesNameObjectCollectionBase
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new MyCollection instance.
Dim d = New ListDictionary()
d.Add("red", "apple")
d.Add("yellow", "banana")
d.Add("green", "pear")
Dim myCol As New MyCollection(d)
Console.WriteLine("Initial state of the collection (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count)
PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)
' Removes an element at a specific index.
myCol.Remove(1)
Console.WriteLine("After removing the element at index 1 (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count)
PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)
' Removes an element with a specific key.
myCol.Remove("red")
Console.WriteLine("After removing the element with the key ""red"" (Count = {0}):", myCol.Count)
PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As MyCollection)
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myCol.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine("[{0}] : {1}, {2}", i, myCol(i).Key, myCol(i).Value)
Next i
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial state of the collection (Count = 3):
'[0] : red, apple
'[1] : yellow, banana
'[2] : green, pear
'After removing the element at index 1 (Count = 2):
'[0] : red, apple
'[1] : green, pear
'After removing the element with the key "red" (Count = 1):
'[0] : green, pear
Opmerkingen
In verzamelingen van aaneengesloten elementen, zoals lijsten, worden de elementen die volgen op het verwijderde element omhoog verplaatst om de onbezette plek te bezetten. Als de verzameling is geïndexeerd, worden de indexen van de verplaatste elementen ook bijgewerkt. Dit gedrag is niet van toepassing op verzamelingen waarin elementen conceptueel zijn gegroepeerd in buckets, zoals een hash-tabel.
Deze methode is een O(n)-bewerking, waarbij n .Count