GenericPrincipal Klasse

Definition

Stellt einen generischen Prinzipal dar.

public ref class GenericPrincipal : System::Security::Claims::ClaimsPrincipal
public ref class GenericPrincipal : System::Security::Principal::IPrincipal
public class GenericPrincipal : System.Security.Claims.ClaimsPrincipal
[System.Serializable]
public class GenericPrincipal : System.Security.Principal.IPrincipal
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public class GenericPrincipal : System.Security.Principal.IPrincipal
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public class GenericPrincipal : System.Security.Claims.ClaimsPrincipal
type GenericPrincipal = class
    inherit ClaimsPrincipal
[<System.Serializable>]
type GenericPrincipal = class
    interface IPrincipal
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type GenericPrincipal = class
    interface IPrincipal
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type GenericPrincipal = class
    inherit ClaimsPrincipal
Public Class GenericPrincipal
Inherits ClaimsPrincipal
Public Class GenericPrincipal
Implements IPrincipal
Vererbung
GenericPrincipal
Vererbung
GenericPrincipal
Abgeleitet
Attribute
Implementiert

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Verwendung von Membern der GenericPrincipal Klasse.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Principal;

ref class GenericPrincipalMembers
{
public:
   [STAThread]
   static void Main()
   {
      // Retrieve a GenericPrincipal that is based on the current user's
      // WindowsIdentity.
      GenericPrincipal^ genericPrincipal = GetGenericPrincipal();
      
      // Retrieve the generic identity of the GenericPrincipal object.
      GenericIdentity^ principalIdentity =
         dynamic_cast<GenericIdentity^>(genericPrincipal->Identity);

      // Display the identity name and authentication type.
      if ( principalIdentity->IsAuthenticated )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( principalIdentity->Name );
         Console::WriteLine( L"Type:{0}",
            principalIdentity->AuthenticationType );
      }
      
      // Verify that the generic principal has been assigned the
      // NetworkUser role.
      if ( genericPrincipal->IsInRole( L"NetworkUser" ) )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( L"User belongs to the NetworkUser role." );
      }
      Console::WriteLine( L"The sample completed successfully; "
      L"press Enter to continue." );
      Console::ReadLine();
   }

private:
   // Create a generic principal based on values from the current
   // WindowsIdentity.
   static GenericPrincipal^ GetGenericPrincipal()
   {
      // Use values from the current WindowsIdentity to construct
      // a set of GenericPrincipal roles.
      WindowsIdentity^ windowsIdentity = WindowsIdentity::GetCurrent();
      array<String^>^roles = gcnew array<String^>(10);
      if ( windowsIdentity->IsAuthenticated )
      {
         
         // Add custom NetworkUser role.
         roles[ 0 ] = L"NetworkUser";
      }

      if ( windowsIdentity->IsGuest )
      {
         
         // Add custom GuestUser role.
         roles[ 1 ] = L"GuestUser";
      }

      if ( windowsIdentity->IsSystem )
      {
         
         // Add custom SystemUser role.
         roles[ 2 ] = L"SystemUser";
      }
      
      // Construct a GenericIdentity object based on the current Windows
      // identity name and authentication type.
      String^ authenticationType = windowsIdentity->AuthenticationType;
      String^ userName = windowsIdentity->Name;
      GenericIdentity^ genericIdentity = gcnew GenericIdentity(
         userName,authenticationType );
      
      // Construct a GenericPrincipal object based on the generic identity
      // and custom roles for the user.
      GenericPrincipal^ genericPrincipal = gcnew GenericPrincipal(
         genericIdentity,roles );

      return genericPrincipal;
   }
};

int main()
{
   GenericPrincipalMembers::Main();
}
using System;
using System.Security.Principal;

class GenericPrincipalMembers
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Retrieve a GenericPrincipal that is based on the current user's
        // WindowsIdentity.
        GenericPrincipal genericPrincipal = GetGenericPrincipal();

        // Retrieve the generic identity of the GenericPrincipal object.
        GenericIdentity principalIdentity = 
            (GenericIdentity)genericPrincipal.Identity;

        // Display the identity name and authentication type.
        if (principalIdentity.IsAuthenticated)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(principalIdentity.Name);
            Console.WriteLine("Type:"+principalIdentity.AuthenticationType);
        }

        // Verify that the generic principal has been assigned the
        // NetworkUser role.
        if (genericPrincipal.IsInRole("NetworkUser"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("User belongs to the NetworkUser role.");
        }

        Console.WriteLine("The sample completed successfully; " +
            "press Enter to continue.");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    // Create a generic principal based on values from the current
    // WindowsIdentity.
    private static GenericPrincipal GetGenericPrincipal()
    {
        // Use values from the current WindowsIdentity to construct
        // a set of GenericPrincipal roles.
        WindowsIdentity windowsIdentity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
        string[] roles = new string[10];
        if (windowsIdentity.IsAuthenticated)
        {
            // Add custom NetworkUser role.
            roles[0] = "NetworkUser";
        }

        if (windowsIdentity.IsGuest)
        {
            // Add custom GuestUser role.
            roles[1] = "GuestUser";
        }

        if (windowsIdentity.IsSystem)
        {
            // Add custom SystemUser role.
            roles[2] = "SystemUser";
        }

        // Construct a GenericIdentity object based on the current Windows
        // identity name and authentication type.
        string authenticationType = windowsIdentity.AuthenticationType;
        string userName = windowsIdentity.Name;
        GenericIdentity genericIdentity =
            new GenericIdentity(userName, authenticationType);

        // Construct a GenericPrincipal object based on the generic identity
        // and custom roles for the user.
        GenericPrincipal genericPrincipal =
            new GenericPrincipal(genericIdentity, roles);

        return genericPrincipal;
    }
}
Imports System.Security.Principal

Public Class Form1
    Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form

    ' Event handler for Run button.
    Private Sub Button1_Click( _
        ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

        tbxOutput.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor
        tbxOutput.Text = ""

        ' Retrieve a GenericPrincipal that is based on the current user's
        ' WindowsIdentity.
        Dim genericPrincipal As GenericPrincipal = GetGenericPrincipal()

        ' Retrieve the generic identity of the GenericPrincipal object.
        Dim principalIdentity As GenericIdentity = _
            CType(genericPrincipal.Identity, GenericIdentity)

        ' Display identity name and authentication type.
        If (principalIdentity.IsAuthenticated) Then
            WriteLine(principalIdentity.Name)
            WriteLine("Type:" + principalIdentity.AuthenticationType)
        End If

        ' Verify that the generic principal has been assigned the
        ' NetworkUser role.
        If (genericPrincipal.IsInRole("NetworkUser")) Then
            WriteLine("User belongs to the NetworkUser role.")
        End If
        WriteLine("This sample completed successfully; " + _
            " press Exit to continue.")
        tbxOutput.Cursor = Cursors.Default
    End Sub
    ' Create generic principal based on values from the current
    ' WindowsIdentity.
    Private Function GetGenericPrincipal() As GenericPrincipal
        ' Use values from the current WindowsIdentity to construct
        ' a set of GenericPrincipal roles.
        Dim roles(10) As String
        Dim windowsIdentity As WindowsIdentity = windowsIdentity.GetCurrent()

        If (windowsIdentity.IsAuthenticated) Then
            ' Add custom NetworkUser role.
            roles(0) = "NetworkUser"
        End If

        If (windowsIdentity.IsGuest) Then
            ' Add custom GuestUser role.
            roles(1) = "GuestUser"
        End If


        If (windowsIdentity.IsSystem) Then
            ' Add custom SystemUser role.
            roles(2) = "SystemUser"
        End If

        ' Construct a GenericIdentity object based on the current Windows
        ' identity name and authentication type.
        Dim authenticationType As String = windowsIdentity.AuthenticationType
        Dim userName As String = windowsIdentity.Name
        Dim genericIdentity = _
            New GenericIdentity(userName, authenticationType)

        ' Construct a GenericPrincipal object based on the generic identity
        ' and custom roles for the user.
        Dim genericPrincipal As New GenericPrincipal(genericIdentity, roles)

        Return genericPrincipal
    End Function
    ' Write out message with linefeed and carriage return.
    Private Sub WriteLine(ByVal message As String)
        tbxOutput.AppendText(message + vbCrLf)
    End Sub

    ' Event handler for Exit button.
    Private Sub Button2_Click( _
        ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click

        Application.Exit()
    End Sub
#Region " Windows Form Designer generated code "

    Public Sub New()
        MyBase.New()

        'This call is required by the Windows Form Designer.
        InitializeComponent()

        'Add any initialization after the InitializeComponent() call

    End Sub

    'Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
    Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
        If disposing Then
            If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
                components.Dispose()
            End If
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub

    'Required by the Windows Form Designer
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer

    'NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
    'It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.  
    'Do not modify it using the code editor.
    Friend WithEvents Panel2 As System.Windows.Forms.Panel
    Friend WithEvents Panel1 As System.Windows.Forms.Panel
    Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Friend WithEvents Button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Friend WithEvents tbxOutput As System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
    <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> _
    Private Sub InitializeComponent()
        Me.Panel2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Panel
        Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
        Me.Button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
        Me.Panel1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Panel
        Me.tbxOutput = New System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
        Me.Panel2.SuspendLayout()
        Me.Panel1.SuspendLayout()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        '
        'Panel2
        '
        Me.Panel2.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
        Me.Panel2.Controls.Add(Me.Button2)
        Me.Panel2.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Bottom
        Me.Panel2.DockPadding.All = 20
        Me.Panel2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 320)
        Me.Panel2.Name = "Panel2"
        Me.Panel2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 64)
        Me.Panel2.TabIndex = 1
        '
        'Button1
        '
        Me.Button1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Right
        Me.Button1.Font = New System.Drawing.Font( _
            "Microsoft Sans Serif", _
            9.0!, _
            System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, _
            System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, _
            CType(0, Byte))
        Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(446, 20)
        Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
        Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 24)
        Me.Button1.TabIndex = 2
        Me.Button1.Text = "&Run"
        '
        'Button2
        '
        Me.Button2.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Right
        Me.Button2.Font = New System.Drawing.Font( _
            "Microsoft Sans Serif", _
            9.0!, _
            System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, _
            System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, _
            CType(0, Byte))
        Me.Button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(521, 20)
        Me.Button2.Name = "Button2"
        Me.Button2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 24)
        Me.Button2.TabIndex = 3
        Me.Button2.Text = "E&xit"
        '
        'Panel1
        '
        Me.Panel1.Controls.Add(Me.tbxOutput)
        Me.Panel1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.Panel1.DockPadding.All = 20
        Me.Panel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
        Me.Panel1.Name = "Panel1"
        Me.Panel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 320)
        Me.Panel1.TabIndex = 2
        '
        'tbxOutput
        '
        Me.tbxOutput.AccessibleDescription = _
            "Displays output from application."
        Me.tbxOutput.AccessibleName = "Output textbox."
        Me.tbxOutput.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.tbxOutput.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(20, 20)
        Me.tbxOutput.Name = "tbxOutput"
        Me.tbxOutput.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(576, 280)
        Me.tbxOutput.TabIndex = 1
        Me.tbxOutput.Text = "Click the Run button to run the application."
        '
        'Form1
        '
        Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(6, 15)
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(616, 384)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.Panel1)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.Panel2)
        Me.Name = "Form1"
        Me.Text = "GenericPrincipal"
        Me.Panel2.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.Panel1.ResumeLayout(False)
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)

    End Sub

#End Region
End Class

Hinweise

Diese Klasse stellt die Rollen des aktuellen Benutzers dar.

Konstruktoren

Name Beschreibung
GenericPrincipal(IIdentity, String[])

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der GenericPrincipal Klasse aus einer Benutzeridentität und ein Array von Rollennamen, zu denen der durch diese Identität dargestellte Benutzer gehört.

Eigenschaften

Name Beschreibung
Claims

Ruft eine Auflistung ab, die alle Ansprüche aus allen Anspruchsidentitäten enthält, die diesem Anspruchsprinzipal zugeordnet sind.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
CustomSerializationData

Enthält alle zusätzlichen Daten, die von einem abgeleiteten Typ bereitgestellt werden. Wird normalerweise beim Aufrufen WriteTo(BinaryWriter, Byte[])festgelegt.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
Identities

Ruft eine Auflistung ab, die alle Anspruchsidentitäten enthält, die diesem Anspruchsprinzipal zugeordnet sind.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
Identity

Ruft den GenericIdentity vom aktuellen GenericPrincipaldargestellten Benutzer ab.

Methoden

Name Beschreibung
AddIdentities(IEnumerable<ClaimsIdentity>)

Fügt diesem Anspruchsprinzipal die angegebenen Anspruchsidentitäten hinzu.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
AddIdentity(ClaimsIdentity)

Fügt dieser Anspruchsprinzipal die angegebene Anspruchsidentität hinzu.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
Clone()

Gibt eine Kopie dieser Instanz zurück.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
CreateClaimsIdentity(BinaryReader)

Erstellt eine neue Anspruchsidentität.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
Equals(Object)

Bestimmt, ob das angegebene Objekt dem aktuellen Objekt entspricht.

(Geerbt von Object)
FindAll(Predicate<Claim>)

Ruft alle Ansprüche ab, die mit dem angegebenen Prädikat übereinstimmen.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
FindAll(String)

Ruft alle Oder die Ansprüche ab, die den angegebenen Anspruchstyp aufweisen.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
FindFirst(Predicate<Claim>)

Ruft den ersten Anspruch ab, der mit dem angegebenen Prädikat übereinstimmt.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
FindFirst(String)

Ruft den ersten Anspruch mit dem angegebenen Anspruchstyp ab.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
GetHashCode()

Dient als Standardhashfunktion.

(Geerbt von Object)
GetObjectData(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)

Füllt die daten auf, die SerializationInfo zum Serialisieren des aktuellen ClaimsPrincipal Objekts erforderlich sind.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
GetType()

Ruft die Type der aktuellen Instanz ab.

(Geerbt von Object)
HasClaim(Predicate<Claim>)

Bestimmt, ob eine der Anspruchsidentitäten, die diesem Anspruchsprinzipal zugeordnet sind, einen Anspruch enthält, der mit dem angegebenen Prädikat übereinstimmt.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
HasClaim(String, String)

Bestimmt, ob einer der Anspruchsidentitäten, die diesem Anspruchsprinzipal zugeordnet sind, einen Anspruch mit dem angegebenen Anspruchstyp und -wert enthält.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
IsInRole(String)

Bestimmt, ob der aktuelle GenericPrincipal Teil der angegebenen Rolle gehört.

MemberwiseClone()

Erstellt eine flache Kopie der aktuellen Object.

(Geerbt von Object)
ToString()

Gibt eine Zeichenfolge zurück, die das aktuelle Objekt darstellt.

(Geerbt von Object)
WriteTo(BinaryWriter, Byte[])

Serialisiert mit einem BinaryWriter.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)
WriteTo(BinaryWriter)

Serialisiert mit einem BinaryWriter.

(Geerbt von ClaimsPrincipal)

Gilt für: