SortedList Konstruktoren

Definition

Namespace:: System.Collections

Assemblys:: mscorlib.dll, System.Collections.NonGeneric.dll

Assembly:: mscorlib.dll

Assembly:: netstandard.dll

Wichtig

Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der SortedList-Klasse.

Überlädt

Name	Beschreibung
SortedList()	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der klasse, die SortedList leer ist, hat die Standard-Anfangskapazität und wird nach der Schnittstelle sortiert, die IComparable von jedem Schlüssel implementiert wird, der das SortedList Objekt hinzugefügt hat.
SortedList(IComparer)	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der klasse, die SortedList leer ist, verfügt über die Standard-Anfangskapazität und wird entsprechend der angegebenen IComparer Schnittstelle sortiert.
SortedList(IDictionary)	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der SortedList Klasse, die Elemente enthält, die aus dem angegebenen Wörterbuch kopiert wurden, hat die gleiche Anfangskapazität wie die Anzahl der kopierten Elemente und wird nach der Schnittstelle sortiert, die IComparable von jedem Schlüssel implementiert wird.
SortedList(Int32)	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Klasse, die SortedList leer ist, die angegebene Anfangskapazität hat und nach der Schnittstelle sortiert wird, die IComparable von jedem Schlüssel implementiert wird, der dem SortedList Objekt hinzugefügt wurde.
SortedList(IComparer, Int32)	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der klasse, die SortedList leer ist, die angegebene Anfangskapazität hat und nach der angegebenen IComparer Schnittstelle sortiert wird.
SortedList(IDictionary, IComparer)	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der SortedList Klasse, die Elemente enthält, die aus dem angegebenen Wörterbuch kopiert wurden, hat die gleiche Anfangskapazität wie die Anzahl der kopierten Elemente und wird entsprechend der angegebenen IComparer Schnittstelle sortiert.

SortedList()

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der klasse, die SortedList leer ist, hat die Standard-Anfangskapazität und wird nach der Schnittstelle sortiert, die IComparable von jedem Schlüssel implementiert wird, der das SortedList Objekt hinzugefügt hat.

public:
 SortedList();

public SortedList();

Public Sub New ()

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Sammlungen mit unterschiedlichen SortedList Konstruktoren erstellt und die Unterschiede im Verhalten der Auflistungen veranschaulicht.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesSortedList
{

    public static void Main()
    {

        // Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        SortedList mySL1 = new SortedList();
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):");
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        SortedList mySL2 = new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer());
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):");
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        // which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        // the uppercase version of "i".
        CultureInfo myCul = new CultureInfo("tr-TR");
        SortedList mySL3 = new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul));
        Console.WriteLine(
            "mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):");

        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3);

        // Create a SortedList using the
        // StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        SortedList mySL4 = new SortedList(
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):");
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4);
    }

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(SortedList myList)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-");
        for (int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}",
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.
Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.

mySL1 (default):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        first : Ola!
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        first : Ola!
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesSortedList

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        Dim mySL1 As New SortedList()
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):")
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        Dim mySL2 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer())
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):")
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        ' which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        ' the uppercase version of "i".
        Dim myCul As New CultureInfo("tr-TR")
        Dim mySL3 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul))
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):")
        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3)

        ' Create a SortedList using the
        ' StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        Dim mySL4 As New SortedList( _
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):")
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4)
    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(ByVal myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("     {0,-6}: {1}", _
               myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
'
'mySL1 (default):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        first : Ola!
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        first : Ola!
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !

Hinweise

Jeder Schlüssel muss die IComparable Schnittstelle implementieren, um Vergleiche mit jedem anderen Schlüssel im SortedList Objekt durchführen zu können. Die Elemente werden nach der IComparable Implementierung jedes Schlüssels sortiert, der der SortedList.

Die Kapazität eines SortedList Objekts ist die Anzahl der Elemente, die aufbewahrt SortedList werden können. Wenn Elemente zu einem SortedListElement hinzugefügt werden, wird die Kapazität bei Bedarf automatisch erhöht, indem das interne Array neu zugeordnet wird.

Wenn die Größe der Auflistung geschätzt werden kann, beseitigt die Angabe der anfänglichen Kapazität die Notwendigkeit, beim Hinzufügen von Elementen zum SortedList Objekt eine Reihe von Größenänderungsvorgängen auszuführen.

Dieser Konstruktor ist ein O(1) Vorgang.

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

SortedList(IComparer)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der klasse, die SortedList leer ist, verfügt über die Standard-Anfangskapazität und wird entsprechend der angegebenen IComparer Schnittstelle sortiert.

public:
 SortedList(System::Collections::IComparer ^ comparer);

public SortedList(System.Collections.IComparer comparer);

new System.Collections.SortedList : System.Collections.IComparer -> System.Collections.SortedList

Public Sub New (comparer As IComparer)

Parameter

comparer: IComparer

Die IComparer Implementierung, die beim Vergleichen von Schlüsseln verwendet werden soll.

-oder-

null die Implementierung der einzelnen Schlüssel zu verwenden IComparable .

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Sammlungen mit unterschiedlichen SortedList Konstruktoren erstellt und die Unterschiede im Verhalten der Auflistungen veranschaulicht.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesSortedList
{

    public static void Main()
    {

        // Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        SortedList mySL1 = new SortedList();
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):");
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        SortedList mySL2 = new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer());
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):");
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        // which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        // the uppercase version of "i".
        CultureInfo myCul = new CultureInfo("tr-TR");
        SortedList mySL3 = new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul));
        Console.WriteLine(
            "mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):");

        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3);

        // Create a SortedList using the
        // StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        SortedList mySL4 = new SortedList(
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):");
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4);
    }

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(SortedList myList)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-");
        for (int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}",
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.
Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.

mySL1 (default):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        first : Ola!
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        first : Ola!
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesSortedList

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        Dim mySL1 As New SortedList()
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):")
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        Dim mySL2 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer())
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):")
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        ' which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        ' the uppercase version of "i".
        Dim myCul As New CultureInfo("tr-TR")
        Dim mySL3 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul))
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):")
        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3)

        ' Create a SortedList using the
        ' StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        Dim mySL4 As New SortedList( _
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):")
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4)
    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(ByVal myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("     {0,-6}: {1}", _
               myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
'
'mySL1 (default):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        first : Ola!
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        first : Ola!
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !

Hinweise

Die Elemente werden nach der angegebenen IComparer Implementierung sortiert. Wenn der comparer Parameter lautet null, wird die IComparable Implementierung jedes Schlüssels verwendet. Daher muss jeder Schlüssel die IComparable Schnittstelle implementieren, um Vergleiche mit jedem anderen Schlüssel im SortedList Objekt zu erhalten.

Dieser Konstruktor ist ein O(1) Vorgang.

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

SortedList(IDictionary)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der SortedList Klasse, die Elemente enthält, die aus dem angegebenen Wörterbuch kopiert wurden, hat die gleiche Anfangskapazität wie die Anzahl der kopierten Elemente und wird nach der Schnittstelle sortiert, die IComparable von jedem Schlüssel implementiert wird.

public:
 SortedList(System::Collections::IDictionary ^ d);

public SortedList(System.Collections.IDictionary d);

new System.Collections.SortedList : System.Collections.IDictionary -> System.Collections.SortedList

Public Sub New (d As IDictionary)

Parameter

d: IDictionary

Die IDictionary Implementierung, die in ein neues SortedList Objekt kopiert werden soll.

Ausnahmen

ArgumentNullException

d ist null.

InvalidCastException

Mindestens ein Element in d der IComparable Schnittstelle wird nicht implementiert.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Sammlungen mit unterschiedlichen SortedList Konstruktoren erstellt und die Unterschiede im Verhalten der Auflistungen veranschaulicht.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesSortedList
{

    public static void Main()
    {

        // Create the dictionary.
        Hashtable myHT = new Hashtable();
        myHT.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        myHT.Add("SECOND", "World");
        myHT.Add("THIRD", "!");

        // Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        SortedList mySL1 = new SortedList(myHT);
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):");
        try
        {
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        SortedList mySL2 = new SortedList(myHT, new CaseInsensitiveComparer());
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):");
        try
        {
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        // which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        // the uppercase version of "i".
        CultureInfo myCul = new CultureInfo("tr-TR");
        SortedList mySL3 = new SortedList(myHT, new CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul));
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):");
        try
        {
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3);

        // Create a SortedList using the
        // StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        SortedList mySL4 = new SortedList(
            myHT, StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):");
        try
        {
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4);
    }

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(SortedList myList)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-");
        for (int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}",
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.

mySL1 (default):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        first : Ola!
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        first : Ola!
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesSortedList

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create the dictionary.
        Dim myHT As New Hashtable()
        myHT.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        myHT.Add("SECOND", "World")
        myHT.Add("THIRD", "!")

        ' Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        Dim mySL1 As New SortedList(myHT)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):")
        Try
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        Dim mySL2 As New SortedList(myHT, New CaseInsensitiveComparer())
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):")
        Try
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        ' which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        ' the uppercase version of "i".
        Dim myCul As New CultureInfo("tr-TR")
        Dim mySL3 As New SortedList(myHT, New CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul))
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):")
        Try
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3)

        ' Create a SortedList using the 
        ' StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        Dim mySL4 As New SortedList(myHT, StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):")
        Try
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4)

    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(ByVal myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}", _
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
'
'mySL1 (default):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        first : Ola!
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        first : Ola!
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !

Hinweise

Ein Hashtable Objekt ist ein Beispiel für eine IDictionary Implementierung, die an diesen Konstruktor übergeben werden kann. Das neue SortedList Objekt enthält eine Kopie der Schlüssel und Werte, die in der HashtableDatei gespeichert sind.

Dieser Konstruktor ist ein O(n) Vorgang, wobei n die Anzahl der Elemente in d.

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

SortedList(Int32)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Klasse, die SortedList leer ist, die angegebene Anfangskapazität hat und nach der Schnittstelle sortiert wird, die IComparable von jedem Schlüssel implementiert wird, der dem SortedList Objekt hinzugefügt wurde.

public:
 SortedList(int initialCapacity);

public SortedList(int initialCapacity);

new System.Collections.SortedList : int -> System.Collections.SortedList

Public Sub New (initialCapacity As Integer)

Parameter

initialCapacity: Int32

Die anfängliche Anzahl von Elementen, die das SortedList Objekt enthalten kann.

Ausnahmen

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

initialCapacity ist kleiner als 0 (null).

OutOfMemoryException

Es steht nicht genügend Arbeitsspeicher zur Verfügung, um ein SortedList Objekt mit dem angegebenen initialCapacityObjekt zu erstellen.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Sammlungen mit unterschiedlichen SortedList Konstruktoren erstellt und die Unterschiede im Verhalten der Auflistungen veranschaulicht.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesSortedList
{

    public static void Main()
    {

        // Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        SortedList mySL1 = new SortedList( 3 );
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):");
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        SortedList mySL2 = new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer(), 3);
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):");
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        // which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        // the uppercase version of "i".
        CultureInfo myCul = new CultureInfo("tr-TR");
        SortedList mySL3 =
            new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul), 3);

        Console.WriteLine(
            "mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):");

        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3);

        // Create a SortedList using the
        // StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        SortedList mySL4 = new SortedList(
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase, 3);

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):");
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4);
    }

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(SortedList myList)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-");
        for (int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}",
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.
Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.

mySL1 (default):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        first : Ola!
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        first : Ola!
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesSortedList

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        Dim mySL1 As New SortedList( 3 )
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):")
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        Dim mySL2 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer(), 3)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):")
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        ' which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        ' the uppercase version of "i".
        Dim myCul As New CultureInfo("tr-TR")
        Dim mySL3 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul), 3)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):")
        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3)

        ' Create a SortedList using the
        ' StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        Dim mySL4 As New SortedList( _
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase, 3)

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):")
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4)
    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(ByVal myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("     {0,-6}: {1}", _
               myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
'
'mySL1 (default):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        first : Ola!
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        first : Ola!
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !

Hinweise

Dieser Konstruktor ist ein Vorgang, bei dem O(n) es sich um einen n Vorgang handeltinitialCapacity.

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

SortedList(IComparer, Int32)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der klasse, die SortedList leer ist, die angegebene Anfangskapazität hat und nach der angegebenen IComparer Schnittstelle sortiert wird.

public:
 SortedList(System::Collections::IComparer ^ comparer, int capacity);

public SortedList(System.Collections.IComparer comparer, int capacity);

new System.Collections.SortedList : System.Collections.IComparer * int -> System.Collections.SortedList

Public Sub New (comparer As IComparer, capacity As Integer)

Parameter

comparer: IComparer

Die IComparer Implementierung, die beim Vergleichen von Schlüsseln verwendet werden soll.

-oder-

null die Implementierung der einzelnen Schlüssel zu verwenden IComparable .

capacity: Int32

Die anfängliche Anzahl von Elementen, die das SortedList Objekt enthalten kann.

Ausnahmen

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

capacity ist kleiner als 0 (null).

OutOfMemoryException

Es steht nicht genügend Arbeitsspeicher zur Verfügung, um ein SortedList Objekt mit dem angegebenen capacityObjekt zu erstellen.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Sammlungen mit unterschiedlichen SortedList Konstruktoren erstellt und die Unterschiede im Verhalten der Auflistungen veranschaulicht.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesSortedList
{

    public static void Main()
    {

        // Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        SortedList mySL1 = new SortedList( 3 );
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):");
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        SortedList mySL2 = new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer(), 3);
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):");
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        // which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        // the uppercase version of "i".
        CultureInfo myCul = new CultureInfo("tr-TR");
        SortedList mySL3 =
            new SortedList(new CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul), 3);

        Console.WriteLine(
            "mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):");

        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3);

        // Create a SortedList using the
        // StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        SortedList mySL4 = new SortedList(
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase, 3);

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):");
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World");
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!");
        try
        {
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4);
    }

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(SortedList myList)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-");
        for (int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}",
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.
Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.

mySL1 (default):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        first : Ola!
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        first : Ola!
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesSortedList

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        Dim mySL1 As New SortedList( 3 )
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):")
        mySL1.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL1.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL1.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        Dim mySL2 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer(), 3)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):")
        mySL2.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL2.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL2.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        ' which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        ' the uppercase version of "i".
        Dim myCul As New CultureInfo("tr-TR")
        Dim mySL3 As New SortedList(New CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul), 3)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):")
        mySL3.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL3.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL3.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3)

        ' Create a SortedList using the
        ' StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        Dim mySL4 As New SortedList( _
            StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase, 3)

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):")
        mySL4.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        mySL4.Add("SECOND", "World")
        mySL4.Add("THIRD", "!")
        Try
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4)
    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(ByVal myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("     {0,-6}: {1}", _
               myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
'
'mySL1 (default):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        first : Ola!
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        first : Ola!
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !

Hinweise

Dieser Konstruktor ist ein Vorgang, bei dem O(n) es sich um einen n Vorgang handeltcapacity.

Weitere Informationen

Gilt für:

SortedList(IDictionary, IComparer)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der SortedList Klasse, die Elemente enthält, die aus dem angegebenen Wörterbuch kopiert wurden, hat die gleiche Anfangskapazität wie die Anzahl der kopierten Elemente und wird entsprechend der angegebenen IComparer Schnittstelle sortiert.

public:
 SortedList(System::Collections::IDictionary ^ d, System::Collections::IComparer ^ comparer);

public SortedList(System.Collections.IDictionary d, System.Collections.IComparer comparer);

new System.Collections.SortedList : System.Collections.IDictionary * System.Collections.IComparer -> System.Collections.SortedList

Public Sub New (d As IDictionary, comparer As IComparer)

Parameter

d: IDictionary

Die IDictionary Implementierung, die in ein neues SortedList Objekt kopiert werden soll.

comparer: IComparer

Die IComparer Implementierung, die beim Vergleichen von Schlüsseln verwendet werden soll.

-oder-

null die Implementierung der einzelnen Schlüssel zu verwenden IComparable .

Ausnahmen

ArgumentNullException

d ist null.

InvalidCastException

comparer ist null, und mindestens ein Element in d der IComparable Schnittstelle wird nicht implementiert.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Sammlungen mit unterschiedlichen SortedList Konstruktoren erstellt und die Unterschiede im Verhalten der Auflistungen veranschaulicht.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesSortedList
{

    public static void Main()
    {

        // Create the dictionary.
        Hashtable myHT = new Hashtable();
        myHT.Add("FIRST", "Hello");
        myHT.Add("SECOND", "World");
        myHT.Add("THIRD", "!");

        // Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        SortedList mySL1 = new SortedList(myHT);
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):");
        try
        {
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        SortedList mySL2 = new SortedList(myHT, new CaseInsensitiveComparer());
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):");
        try
        {
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2);

        // Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        // which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        // the uppercase version of "i".
        CultureInfo myCul = new CultureInfo("tr-TR");
        SortedList mySL3 = new SortedList(myHT, new CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul));
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):");
        try
        {
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3);

        // Create a SortedList using the
        // StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        SortedList mySL4 = new SortedList(
            myHT, StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);

        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):");
        try
        {
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!");
        }
        catch (ArgumentException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e);
        }
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4);
    }

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(SortedList myList)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-");
        for (int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}",
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.

mySL1 (default):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        first : Ola!
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        first : Ola!
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first'
   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        FIRST : Hello
        SECOND: World
        THIRD : !

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesSortedList

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create the dictionary.
        Dim myHT As New Hashtable()
        myHT.Add("FIRST", "Hello")
        myHT.Add("SECOND", "World")
        myHT.Add("THIRD", "!")

        ' Create a SortedList using the default comparer.
        Dim mySL1 As New SortedList(myHT)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL1 (default):")
        Try
            mySL1.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL1)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified case-insensitive comparer.
        Dim mySL2 As New SortedList(myHT, New CaseInsensitiveComparer())
        Console.WriteLine("mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):")
        Try
            mySL2.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL2)

        ' Create a SortedList using the specified CaseInsensitiveComparer,
        ' which is based on the Turkish culture (tr-TR), where "I" is not
        ' the uppercase version of "i".
        Dim myCul As New CultureInfo("tr-TR")
        Dim mySL3 As New SortedList(myHT, New CaseInsensitiveComparer(myCul))
        Console.WriteLine("mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):")
        Try
            mySL3.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL3)

        ' Create a SortedList using the 
        ' StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase value.
        Dim mySL4 As New SortedList(myHT, StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)
        Console.WriteLine("mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):")
        Try
            mySL4.Add("first", "Ola!")
        Catch e As ArgumentException
            Console.WriteLine(e)
        End Try
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL4)

    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(ByVal myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine("        -KEY-   -VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine("        {0,-6}: {1}", _
                myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system's culture settings.
'
'mySL1 (default):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        first : Ola!
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL2 (case-insensitive comparer):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL3 (case-insensitive comparer, Turkish culture):
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        first : Ola!
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !
'
'mySL4 (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase):
'System.ArgumentException: Item has already been added.  Key in dictionary: 'FIRST'  Key being added: 'first''   at System.Collections.SortedList.Add(Object key, Object value)
'   at SamplesSortedList.Main()
'        -KEY-   -VALUE-
'        FIRST : Hello
'        SECOND: World
'        THIRD : !

Hinweise

Dieser Konstruktor ist ein O(n) Vorgang, wobei n die Anzahl der Elemente in d.

Weitere Informationen

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