ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair Classe

Definição

Fornece agendadores de tarefas que coordenam a execução de tarefas, garantindo que as tarefas concorrentes possam ser executadas simultaneamente e que as tarefas exclusivas nunca o façam.

public ref class ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair
public class ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair
type ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair = class
Public Class ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair
Herança
ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair

Exemplos

O exemplo seguinte mostra a utilização da ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair classe. Os leitores correm na parte simultânea do agendador. O escritor funciona com a parte exclusiva do agendador. Este exemplo de código faz parte de um exemplo mais amplo fornecido para o artigo Como: Especificar um Agendador de Tarefas num Bloco Dataflow .

// Create a ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair object.
// Readers will run on the concurrent part of the scheduler pair.
// The writer will run on the exclusive part of the scheduler pair.
var taskSchedulerPair = new ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair();

// Create an ActionBlock<int> object for each reader CheckBox object.
// Each ActionBlock<int> object represents an action that can read 
// from a resource in parallel to other readers.
// Specifying the concurrent part of the scheduler pair enables the 
// reader to run in parallel to other actions that are managed by 
// that scheduler.
var readerActions =
   from checkBox in new CheckBox[] { checkBox1, checkBox2, checkBox3 }
   select new ActionBlock<int>(milliseconds =>
   {
       // Toggle the check box to the checked state.
       toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox);

       // Perform the read action. For demonstration, suspend the current
       // thread to simulate a lengthy read operation.
       Thread.Sleep(milliseconds);

       // Toggle the check box to the unchecked state.
       toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox);
   },
   new ExecutionDataflowBlockOptions
   {
       TaskScheduler = taskSchedulerPair.ConcurrentScheduler
   });

// Create an ActionBlock<int> object for the writer CheckBox object.
// This ActionBlock<int> object represents an action that writes to 
// a resource, but cannot run in parallel to readers.
// Specifying the exclusive part of the scheduler pair enables the 
// writer to run in exclusively with respect to other actions that are 
// managed by the scheduler pair.
var writerAction = new ActionBlock<int>(milliseconds =>
{
    // Toggle the check box to the checked state.
    toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox4);

    // Perform the write action. For demonstration, suspend the current
    // thread to simulate a lengthy write operation.
    Thread.Sleep(milliseconds);

    // Toggle the check box to the unchecked state.
    toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox4);
},
new ExecutionDataflowBlockOptions
{
    TaskScheduler = taskSchedulerPair.ExclusiveScheduler
});

// Link the broadcaster to each reader and writer block.
// The BroadcastBlock<T> class propagates values that it 
// receives to all connected targets.
foreach (var readerAction in readerActions)
{
    broadcaster.LinkTo(readerAction);
}
broadcaster.LinkTo(writerAction);
' Create a ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair object.
' Readers will run on the concurrent part of the scheduler pair.
' The writer will run on the exclusive part of the scheduler pair.
Dim taskSchedulerPair = New ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair()

' Create an ActionBlock<int> object for each reader CheckBox object.
' Each ActionBlock<int> object represents an action that can read 
' from a resource in parallel to other readers.
' Specifying the concurrent part of the scheduler pair enables the 
' reader to run in parallel to other actions that are managed by 
' that scheduler.
Dim readerActions = From checkBox In New CheckBox() {checkBox1, checkBox2, checkBox3}
                    Select New ActionBlock(Of Integer)(Sub(milliseconds)
                                                           ' Toggle the check box to the checked state.
                                                           ' Perform the read action. For demonstration, suspend the current
                                                           ' thread to simulate a lengthy read operation.
                                                           ' Toggle the check box to the unchecked state.
                                                           toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox)
                                                           Thread.Sleep(milliseconds)
                                                           toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox)
                                                       End Sub, New ExecutionDataflowBlockOptions With {.TaskScheduler = taskSchedulerPair.ConcurrentScheduler})

' Create an ActionBlock<int> object for the writer CheckBox object.
' This ActionBlock<int> object represents an action that writes to 
' a resource, but cannot run in parallel to readers.
' Specifying the exclusive part of the scheduler pair enables the 
' writer to run in exclusively with respect to other actions that are 
' managed by the scheduler pair.
Dim writerAction = New ActionBlock(Of Integer)(Sub(milliseconds)
                                                   ' Toggle the check box to the checked state.
                                                   ' Perform the write action. For demonstration, suspend the current
                                                   ' thread to simulate a lengthy write operation.
                                                   ' Toggle the check box to the unchecked state.
                                                   toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox4)
                                                   Thread.Sleep(milliseconds)
                                                   toggleCheckBox.Post(checkBox4)
                                               End Sub, New ExecutionDataflowBlockOptions With {.TaskScheduler = taskSchedulerPair.ExclusiveScheduler})

' Link the broadcaster to each reader and writer block.
' The BroadcastBlock<T> class propagates values that it 
' receives to all connected targets.
For Each readerAction In readerActions
    broadcaster.LinkTo(readerAction)
Next readerAction
broadcaster.LinkTo(writerAction)

Construtores

Name Description
ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair()

Inicializa uma nova instância da ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair classe.

ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair(TaskScheduler, Int32, Int32)

Inicializa uma nova instância da ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair classe que visa o escalonador especificado com um nível máximo de concorrência e um número máximo de tarefas agendadas que podem ser processadas como unidade.

ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair(TaskScheduler, Int32)

Inicializa uma nova instância da ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair classe que visa o escalonador especificado com um nível máximo de concorrência.

ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair(TaskScheduler)

Inicializa uma nova instância da ConcurrentExclusiveSchedulerPair classe que tem como alvo o escalonador especificado.

Propriedades

Name Description
Completion

Recebe um Task que será concluído quando o agendador terminar o processamento.

ConcurrentScheduler

Obtém um TaskScheduler que pode ser usado para agendar tarefas neste par que podem correr em simultâneo com outras tarefas neste par.

ExclusiveScheduler

Obtém um TaskScheduler que pode ser usado para agendar tarefas para este par que devem ser executadas exclusivamente em relação a outras tarefas deste par.

Métodos

Name Description
Complete()

Informa o par de agendadores que não deve aceitar mais tarefas.

Equals(Object)

Determina se o objeto especificado é igual ao objeto atual.

(Herdado de Object)
GetHashCode()

Serve como função de hash predefinida.

(Herdado de Object)
GetType()

Obtém o Type da instância atual.

(Herdado de Object)
MemberwiseClone()

Cria uma cópia superficial do atual Object.

(Herdado de Object)
ToString()

Devolve uma cadeia que representa o objeto atual.

(Herdado de Object)

Aplica-se a