SslStream.BeginRead(Byte[], Int32, Int32, AsyncCallback, Object) Método

public:
 override IAsyncResult ^ BeginRead(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ buffer, int offset, int count, AsyncCallback ^ asyncCallback, System::Object ^ asyncState);

public override IAsyncResult BeginRead(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count, AsyncCallback asyncCallback, object asyncState);

override this.BeginRead : byte[] * int * int * AsyncCallback * obj -> IAsyncResult

Public Overrides Function BeginRead (buffer As Byte(), offset As Integer, count As Integer, asyncCallback As AsyncCallback, asyncState As Object) As IAsyncResult

Parâmetros

Devoluções

Um IAsyncResult objeto que indica o estado da operação assíncrona.

Exceções

Exemplos

O exemplo de código seguinte demonstra o início de uma operação de leitura assíncrona.

// readData and buffer holds the data read from the server.
// They is used by the ReadCallback method.
static StringBuilder readData = new StringBuilder();
static byte [] buffer = new byte[2048];

' readData and buffer holds the data read from the server.
' They is used by the ReadCallback method.
Shared readData As New StringBuilder()
Shared buffer As Byte() = New Byte(2048) {}

static void WriteCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
    SslStream stream = (SslStream) ar.AsyncState;
    try
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Writing data to the server.");
        stream.EndWrite(ar);
        // Asynchronously read a message from the server.
        stream.BeginRead(buffer, 0, buffer.Length,
            new AsyncCallback(ReadCallback),
            stream);
    }
    catch (Exception writeException)
    {
        e = writeException;
        complete = true;
        return;
    }
}

Shared Sub WriteCallback(ar As IAsyncResult)
    Dim stream = CType(ar.AsyncState, SslStream)
    Try
        Console.WriteLine("Writing data to the server.")
        stream.EndWrite(ar)
        ' Asynchronously read a message from the server.
        stream.BeginRead(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, New AsyncCallback(AddressOf ReadCallback), stream)
    Catch writeException As Exception
        e = writeException
        complete = True
        Return
    End Try
End Sub

O seguinte método é chamado quando a leitura termina.

static void ReadCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
    // Read the  message sent by the server.
    // The end of the message is signaled using the
    // "<EOF>" marker.
    SslStream stream = (SslStream) ar.AsyncState;
    int byteCount = -1;
    try
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Reading data from the server.");
        byteCount = stream.EndRead(ar);
        // Use Decoder class to convert from bytes to UTF8
        // in case a character spans two buffers.
        Decoder decoder = Encoding.UTF8.GetDecoder();
        char[] chars = new char[decoder.GetCharCount(buffer,0, byteCount)];
        decoder.GetChars(buffer, 0, byteCount, chars,0);
        readData.Append (chars);
        // Check for EOF or an empty message.
        if (readData.ToString().IndexOf("<EOF>") == -1 && byteCount != 0)
        {
            // We are not finished reading.
            // Asynchronously read more message data from  the server.
            stream.BeginRead(buffer, 0, buffer.Length,
                new AsyncCallback(ReadCallback),
                stream);
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Message from the server: {0}", readData.ToString());
        }
    }
    catch (Exception readException)
    {
        e = readException;
        complete = true;
        return;
    }
    complete = true;
}

Shared Sub ReadCallback(ar As IAsyncResult)
    ' Read the  message sent by the server.
    ' The end of the message is signaled using the
    ' "<EOF>" marker.
    Dim stream = CType(ar.AsyncState, SslStream)
    Dim byteCount As Integer
    Try
        Console.WriteLine("Reading data from the server.")
        byteCount = stream.EndRead(ar)
        ' Use Decoder class to convert from bytes to UTF8
        ' in case a character spans two buffers.
        Dim decoder As Decoder = Encoding.UTF8.GetDecoder()
        Dim chars = New Char(decoder.GetCharCount(buffer, 0, byteCount)) {}
        decoder.GetChars(buffer, 0, byteCount, chars, 0)
        readData.Append(chars)
        ' Check for EOF or an empty message.
        If readData.ToString().IndexOf("<EOF>") = -1 AndAlso byteCount <> 0 Then
            ' We are not finished reading.
            ' Asynchronously read more message data from  the server.
            stream.BeginRead(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, New AsyncCallback(AddressOf ReadCallback), stream)
        Else
            Console.WriteLine("Message from the server: {0}", readData.ToString())
        End If
    Catch readException As Exception
        e = readException
        complete = True
        Return
    End Try
    complete = True
End Sub

Observações

Se a encriptação e/ou assinatura estiverem ativadas, a operação de leitura lê os dados do fluxo subjacente, verifica a integridade dos dados e/ou desencripta-os. A operação de leitura assíncrona deve ser completada chamando o EndRead método. Normalmente, o método é invocado pelo asyncCallback delegado.

Este método não bloqueia enquanto a operação está concluída. Para bloquear até a operação terminar, use o Read método.

Para informações detalhadas sobre a utilização do modelo de programação assíncrona, veja Chamar Métodos Síncronos Assíncronos

A SslStream classe não suporta múltiplas operações de leitura simultâneas.

Não pode chamar este método até ter autenticado com sucesso. Para autenticar, chame um dos AuthenticateAsClient, ou BeginAuthenticateAsClient, AuthenticateAsServer, BeginAuthenticateAsServer métodos.