WindowsRuntimeStreamExtensions.AsStreamForRead Methode

public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static System::IO::Stream ^ AsStreamForRead(Windows::Storage::Streams::IInputStream ^ windowsRuntimeStream);

[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static System.IO.Stream AsStreamForRead(this Windows.Storage.Streams.IInputStream windowsRuntimeStream);

[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member AsStreamForRead : Windows.Storage.Streams.IInputStream -> System.IO.Stream

<Extension()>
Public Function AsStreamForRead (windowsRuntimeStream As IInputStream) As Stream

Parameters

Retouren

De geconverteerde stream.

Kenmerken

CLSCompliantAttribute

Uitzonderingen

Voorbeelden

In het volgende voorbeeld ziet u hoe u de methoden AsStreamForWrite en AsStreamForRead gebruikt om een beheerde stream te converteren naar en van een stream in de Windows Runtime.

using System;
using System.IO;
using Windows.Storage;
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;

namespace ExampleApplication
{
    public sealed partial class BlankPage : Page
    {
        public BlankPage()
        {
            this.InitializeComponent();
        }

        private async void CreateButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            StorageFile newFile = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("testfile.txt");
            var streamNewFile = await newFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite);

            using (var outputNewFile = streamNewFile.GetOutputStreamAt(0))
            {
                using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(outputNewFile.AsStreamForWrite()))
                {
                    await writer.WriteLineAsync("content for new file");
                    await writer.WriteLineAsync(UserText.Text);
                }
            }
        }

        private async void VerifyButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            StorageFile openedFile = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.GetFileAsync("testfile.txt");
            var streamOpenedFile = await openedFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.Read);

            using (var inputOpenedFile = streamOpenedFile.GetInputStreamAt(0))
            {
                using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(inputOpenedFile.AsStreamForRead()))
                {
                    Results.Text = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports Windows.Storage

NotInheritable Public Class BlankPage
    Inherits Page

    Private Async Sub CreateButton_Click(sender As Object, e As RoutedEventArgs)
        Dim newFile As StorageFile = Await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("testfile.txt")
        Dim streamNewFile = Await newFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite)

        Using outputNewFile = streamNewFile.GetOutputStreamAt(0)
            Using writer As StreamWriter = New StreamWriter(outputNewFile.AsStreamForWrite())
                Await writer.WriteLineAsync("content for new file")
                Await writer.WriteLineAsync(UserText.Text)
            End Using
        End Using
    End Sub

    Private Async Sub VerifyButton_Click(sender As Object, e As RoutedEventArgs)
        Dim openedFile As StorageFile = Await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.GetFileAsync("testfile.txt")
        Dim streamOpenedFile = Await openedFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.Read)

        Using inputOpenedFile = streamOpenedFile.GetInputStreamAt(0)

            Using reader As StreamReader = New StreamReader(inputOpenedFile.AsStreamForRead())
                Results.Text = Await reader.ReadToEndAsync()
            End Using
        End Using
    End Sub
End Class

Hier volgt de XAML-code die is gekoppeld aan het vorige voorbeeld.

<Page
    x:Class="ExampleApplication.BlankPage"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="using:ExampleApplication"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    mc:Ignorable="d">

    <StackPanel Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundBrush}" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
        <TextBlock Text="Provide text to write to file:"></TextBlock>
        <TextBox Name="UserText" Width="400"></TextBox>
        <Button Name="CreateButton" Content="Create File" Click="CreateButton_Click"></Button>
        <Button Name="VerifyButton" Content="Verify Contents" Click="VerifyButton_Click"></Button>
        <TextBlock Name="Results"></TextBlock>
    </StackPanel>
</Page>

Opmerkingen

Bij het converteren van de stream wordt een standaardbuffergrootte van 16.384 bytes gebruikt. Als u een andere buffergrootte wilt opgeven, gebruikt u de AsStreamForRead(IInputStream, Int32) overbelasting.

public:
[System::Runtime::CompilerServices::Extension]
 static System::IO::Stream ^ AsStreamForRead(Windows::Storage::Streams::IInputStream ^ windowsRuntimeStream, int bufferSize);

[System.CLSCompliant(false)]
public static System.IO.Stream AsStreamForRead(this Windows.Storage.Streams.IInputStream windowsRuntimeStream, int bufferSize);

[<System.CLSCompliant(false)>]
static member AsStreamForRead : Windows.Storage.Streams.IInputStream * int -> System.IO.Stream

<Extension()>
Public Function AsStreamForRead (windowsRuntimeStream As IInputStream, bufferSize As Integer) As Stream

Parameters

Retouren

De geconverteerde stream.

Kenmerken

CLSCompliantAttribute

Uitzonderingen

Opmerkingen

U gebruikt deze methode om een buffergrootte op te geven bij het converteren van de stream. Als u de standaardbuffergrootte van 16.384 bytes wilt gebruiken, gebruikt u de AsStreamForRead(IInputStream) overbelasting.

In de meeste gevallen verbetert buffering de prestaties van stroombewerkingen. U kunt buffering uitschakelen door in te stellen bufferSize op nul, maar u moet dit alleen doen wanneer u zeker weet dat het uitschakelen van buffering geschikt is voor uw situatie.