Decimal.Equals Methode
Definitie
Belangrijk
Bepaalde informatie heeft betrekking op een voorlopige productversie die aanzienlijk kan worden gewijzigd voordat deze wordt uitgebracht. Microsoft biedt geen enkele expliciete of impliciete garanties met betrekking tot de informatie die hier wordt verstrekt.
Retourneert een waarde die aangeeft of twee exemplaren Decimal dezelfde waarde vertegenwoordigen.
Overloads
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Equals(Decimal, Decimal) |
Retourneert een waarde die aangeeft of twee opgegeven exemplaren Decimal dezelfde waarde vertegenwoordigen. |
| Equals(Decimal) |
Retourneert een waarde die aangeeft of dit exemplaar en een opgegeven Decimal object dezelfde waarde vertegenwoordigen. |
| Equals(Object) |
Retourneert een waarde die aangeeft of dit exemplaar en een opgegeven Object hetzelfde type en dezelfde waarde vertegenwoordigen. |
Equals(Decimal, Decimal)
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
Retourneert een waarde die aangeeft of twee opgegeven exemplaren Decimal dezelfde waarde vertegenwoordigen.
public:
static bool Equals(System::Decimal d1, System::Decimal d2);
public static bool Equals(decimal d1, decimal d2);
static member Equals : decimal * decimal -> bool
Public Shared Function Equals (d1 As Decimal, d2 As Decimal) As Boolean
Parameters
- d1
- Decimal
De eerste waarde die moet worden vergeleken.
- d2
- Decimal
De tweede waarde die moet worden vergeleken.
Retouren
trueindien d1 en d2 gelijk zijn; anders. false
Voorbeelden
In het volgende codevoorbeeld worden verschillende Decimal waarden vergeleken met een referentiewaarde Decimal met behulp van de statische Equals methode.
// Example of the decimal.Compare and static decimal.Equals methods.
using System;
class DecCompareEqualsDemo
{
const string dataFmt = "{0,-45}{1}";
// Compare decimal parameters, and display them with the results.
public static void CompareDecimals( decimal Left, decimal Right,
string RightText )
{
Console.WriteLine( );
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Right: "+RightText, Right );
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "decimal.Equals( Left, Right )",
Decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) );
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "decimal.Compare( Left, Right )",
Decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) );
}
public static void Main( )
{
Console.WriteLine( "This example of the " +
"decimal.Equals( decimal, decimal ) and \n" +
"decimal.Compare( decimal, decimal ) methods " +
"generates the \nfollowing output. It creates several " +
"different decimal \nvalues and compares them with " +
"the following reference value.\n" );
// Create a reference decimal value.
decimal Left = new decimal( 123.456 );
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Left: decimal( 123.456 )",
Left );
// Create decimal values to compare with the reference.
CompareDecimals( Left, new decimal( 1.2345600E+2 ),
"decimal( 1.2345600E+2 )" );
CompareDecimals( Left, 123.4561M, "123.4561M" );
CompareDecimals( Left, 123.4559M, "123.4559M" );
CompareDecimals( Left, 123.456000M, "123.456000M" );
CompareDecimals( Left,
new decimal( 123456000, 0, 0, false, 6 ),
"decimal( 123456000, 0, 0, false, 6 )" );
}
}
/*
This example of the decimal.Equals( decimal, decimal ) and
decimal.Compare( decimal, decimal ) methods generates the
following output. It creates several different decimal
values and compares them with the following reference value.
Left: decimal( 123.456 ) 123.456
Right: decimal( 1.2345600E+2 ) 123.456
decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) True
decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 0
Right: 123.4561M 123.4561
decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) False
decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) -1
Right: 123.4559M 123.4559
decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) False
decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 1
Right: 123.456000M 123.456000
decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) True
decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 0
Right: decimal( 123456000, 0, 0, false, 6 ) 123.456000
decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) True
decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 0
*/
// Example of the decimal.Compare and static decimal.Equals methods.
open System
let print message obj = printfn $"%-45s{message}{obj}"
// Compare decimal parameters, and display them with the results.
let compareDecimals (left: decimal) (right: decimal) (rightText: string) =
printfn ""
print $"right: {rightText}" right
print "decimal.Equals(left, right) " (Decimal.Equals(left, right))
print "decimal.Compare(left, right) " (Decimal.Compare(left, right))
Console.WriteLine( "This example of the " +
"decimal.Equals(decimal, decimal) and \n" +
"decimal.Compare(decimal, decimal) methods " +
"generates the \nfollowing output. It creates several " +
"different decimal \nvalues and compares them with " +
"the following reference value.\n" )
// Create a reference decimal value.
let left = decimal 123.456
print "left: decimal( 123.456 )" left
// Create decimal values to compare with the reference.
compareDecimals left (decimal 1.2345600E+2 ) "decimal(1.2345600E+2)"
compareDecimals left 123.4561M "123.4561M"
compareDecimals left 123.4559M "123.4559M"
compareDecimals left 123.456000M "123.456000M"
compareDecimals left (Decimal(123456000, 0, 0, false, 6uy)) "Decimal(123456000, 0, 0, false, 6)"
// This example of the decimal.Equals(decimal, decimal) and
// decimal.Compare(decimal, decimal) methods generates the
// following output. It creates several different decimal
// values and compares them with the following reference value.
// left: decimal(123.456) 123.456
// right: decimal(1.2345600E+2) 123.456
// decimal.Equals(left, right) True
// decimal.Compare(left, right) 0
// right: 123.4561M 123.4561
// decimal.Equals(left, right) False
// decimal.Compare(left, right) -1
// right: 123.4559M 123.4559
// decimal.Equals(left, right) False
// decimal.Compare(left, right) 1
// right: 123.456000M 123.456000
// decimal.Equals(left, right) True
// decimal.Compare(left, right) 0
// right: decimal(123456000, 0, 0, false, 6) 123.456000
// decimal.Equals(left, right) True
// decimal.Compare(left, right) 0
' Example of the Decimal.Compare and static Decimal.Equals methods.
Module DecCompareEqualsDemo
Const dataFmt As String = "{0,-45}{1}"
' Compare Decimal parameters, and display them with the results.
Sub CompareDecimals( Left as Decimal, Right as Decimal, _
RightText as String )
Console.WriteLine( )
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Right: " & RightText, Right )
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Decimal.Equals( Left, Right )", _
Decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) )
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, _
"Decimal.Compare( Left, Right )", _
Decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) )
End Sub
Sub Main( )
Console.WriteLine( _
"This example of the Decimal.Equals( Decimal, " & _
"Decimal ) and " & vbCrLf & "Decimal.Compare( " & _
"Decimal, Decimal ) methods generates the " & vbCrLf & _
"following output. It creates several different " & _
"Decimal " & vbCrLf & "values and compares them " & _
"with the following reference value." & vbCrLf )
' Create a reference Decimal value.
Dim Left as New Decimal( 123.456 )
Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Left: Decimal( 123.456 )", Left )
' Create Decimal values to compare with the reference.
CompareDecimals( Left, New Decimal( 1.2345600E+2 ), _
"Decimal( 1.2345600E+2 )" )
CompareDecimals( Left, 123.4561D, "123.4561D" )
CompareDecimals( Left, 123.4559D, "123.4559D" )
CompareDecimals( Left, 123.456000D, "123.456000D" )
CompareDecimals( Left, _
New Decimal( 123456000, 0, 0, false, 6 ), _
"Decimal( 123456000, 0, 0, false, 6 )" )
End Sub
End Module
' This example of the Decimal.Equals( Decimal, Decimal ) and
' Decimal.Compare( Decimal, Decimal ) methods generates the
' following output. It creates several different Decimal
' values and compares them with the following reference value.
'
' Left: Decimal( 123.456 ) 123.456
'
' Right: Decimal( 1.2345600E+2 ) 123.456
' Decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) True
' Decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 0
'
' Right: 123.4561D 123.4561
' Decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) False
' Decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) -1
'
' Right: 123.4559D 123.4559
' Decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) False
' Decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 1
'
' Right: 123.456000D 123.456
' Decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) True
' Decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 0
'
' Right: Decimal( 123456000, 0, 0, false, 6 ) 123.456000
' Decimal.Equals( Left, Right ) True
' Decimal.Compare( Left, Right ) 0
Zie ook
Van toepassing op
Equals(Decimal)
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
Retourneert een waarde die aangeeft of dit exemplaar en een opgegeven Decimal object dezelfde waarde vertegenwoordigen.
public:
virtual bool Equals(System::Decimal value);
public bool Equals(decimal value);
override this.Equals : decimal -> bool
Public Function Equals (value As Decimal) As Boolean
Parameters
- value
- Decimal
Een object dat moet worden vergeleken met dit exemplaar.
Retouren
true als value dit gelijk is aan dit exemplaar; falseanders.
Implementeringen
Opmerkingen
Deze methode implementeert de System.IEquatable<T> interface en presteert iets beter dan Equals omdat deze de value parameter niet hoeft te converteren naar een object.
Als value er minder bits zijn (is smaller) dan het exemplaartype, voeren sommige programmeertalen een impliciete widening-conversie uit waarmee de waarde van de parameter wordt omgezet in een waarde met meer bits.
Stel dat het exemplaartype is Int32 en het parametertype is Byte. De Microsoft C#-compiler genereert instructies voor het weergeven van de waarde van de parameter als een Int32-object en genereert vervolgens een methode Int32.CompareTo om de Int32-instantie en parameterweergave te vergelijken.
Raadpleeg de documentatie van uw programmeertaal om te bepalen of de compiler impliciete widening conversies uitvoert op numerieke typen.
Notities voor bellers
De oplossing voor overbelasting van compilers kan een duidelijk verschil in het gedrag van de twee Equals(Object) methodeoverbelastingen zijn. Als een impliciete conversie tussen het value argument en een Decimal is gedefinieerd en het argument niet als een Objectis getypt, kunnen compilers een impliciete conversie uitvoeren en de Equals(Decimal) methode aanroepen. Anders wordt de Equals(Object) methode aangeroepen, die altijd retourneert false als het value argument geen Decimal waarde is. In het volgende voorbeeld ziet u het verschil in gedrag tussen de twee overbelastingen van de methode. In het geval van alle primitieve integrale typen, waaronder zowel ondertekende als niet-ondertekende typen, retourneert de eerste vergelijking omdat de compiler automatisch een widening conversie uitvoert en de true methode aanroept, terwijl de tweede vergelijking retourneert omdat de compiler de Equals(Decimal) methode aanroept falseEquals(Object).
using System;
public class Example
{
static decimal value = 112m;
public static void Main()
{
byte byte1= 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(byte1));
TestObjectForEquality(byte1);
short short1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,17}", value.Equals(short1));
TestObjectForEquality(short1);
int int1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = int1: {0,19}", value.Equals(int1));
TestObjectForEquality(int1);
long long1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,18}", value.Equals(long1));
TestObjectForEquality(long1);
sbyte sbyte1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(sbyte1));
TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1);
ushort ushort1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ushort1));
TestObjectForEquality(ushort1);
uint uint1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = uint1: {0,19}", value.Equals(uint1));
TestObjectForEquality(uint1);
ulong ulong1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,18}", value.Equals(ulong1));
TestObjectForEquality(ulong1);
float sng1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = sng1: {0,21}", value.Equals(sng1));
TestObjectForEquality(sng1);
double dbl1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,21}", value.Equals(dbl1));
TestObjectForEquality(dbl1);
}
private static void TestObjectForEquality(Object obj)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}\n",
value, value.GetType().Name,
obj, obj.GetType().Name,
value.Equals(obj));
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// value = byte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Byte): False
//
// value = short1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int16): False
//
// value = int1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int32): False
//
// value = long1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int64): False
//
// value = sbyte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (SByte): False
//
// value = ushort1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
// value = uint1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt32): False
//
// value = ulong1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
// value = sng1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Single): False
//
// value = dbl1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Double): False
let value = 112m
let testObjectForEquality (obj: obj) =
printfn $"{value} ({value.GetType().Name}) = {obj} ({obj.GetType().Name}): {value.Equals obj}\n"
let byte1 = 112uy
printfn $"value = byte1: {value.Equals byte1,17}"
testObjectForEquality byte1
let short1 = 112s
printfn $"value = short1: {value.Equals short1,17}"
testObjectForEquality short1
let int1 = 112
printfn $"value = int1: {value.Equals int1,19}"
testObjectForEquality int1
let long1 = 112L
printfn $"value = long1: {value.Equals long1,18}"
testObjectForEquality long1
let sbyte1 = 112y
printfn $"value = sbyte1: {value.Equals sbyte1,17}"
testObjectForEquality sbyte1
let ushort1 = 112us
printfn $"value = ushort1: {value.Equals ushort1,17}"
testObjectForEquality ushort1
let uint1 = 112u
printfn $"value = uint1: {value.Equals uint1,19}"
testObjectForEquality uint1
let ulong1 = 112uL
printfn $"value = ulong1: {value.Equals ulong1,18}"
testObjectForEquality ulong1
let sng1 = 112f
printfn $"value = sng1: {value.Equals sng1,21}"
testObjectForEquality sng1
let dbl1 = 112.
printfn $"value = dbl1: {value.Equals dbl1,21}"
testObjectForEquality dbl1
// The example displays the following output:
// value = byte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Byte): False
//
// value = short1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int16): False
//
// value = int1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int32): False
//
// value = long1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int64): False
//
// value = sbyte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (SByte): False
//
// value = ushort1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
// value = uint1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt32): False
//
// value = ulong1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
// value = sng1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Single): False
//
// value = dbl1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Double): False
Module Example
Dim value As Decimal = 112d
Public Sub Main()
Dim byte1 As Byte = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(byte1))
TestObjectForEquality(byte1)
Dim short1 As Short = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,17}", value.Equals(short1))
TestObjectForEquality(short1)
Dim int1 As Integer = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = int1: {0,19}", value.Equals(int1))
TestObjectForEquality(int1)
Dim long1 As Long = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,18}", value.Equals(long1))
TestObjectForEquality(long1)
Dim sbyte1 As SByte = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(sbyte1))
TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1)
Dim ushort1 As UShort = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ushort1))
TestObjectForEquality(ushort1)
Dim uint1 As UInteger = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = uint1: {0,19}", value.Equals(uint1))
TestObjectForEquality(uint1)
Dim ulong1 As ULong = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,18}", value.Equals(ulong1))
TestObjectForEquality(ulong1)
Dim sng1 As Single = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = sng1: {0,21}", value.Equals(sng1))
TestObjectForEquality(sng1)
Dim dbl1 As Double = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,21}", value.Equals(dbl1))
TestObjectForEquality(dbl1)
End Sub
Private Sub TestObjectForEquality(obj As Object)
Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}",
value, value.GetType().Name,
obj, obj.GetType().Name,
value.Equals(obj))
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' value = byte1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Byte): False
'
' value = short1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int16): False
'
' value = int1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int32): False
'
' value = long1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int64): False
'
' value = sbyte1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (SByte): False
'
' value = ushort1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt16): False
'
' value = uint1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt32): False
'
' value = ulong1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt64): False
'
' value = sng1: False
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Single): False
'
' value = dbl1: False
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Double): False
Zie ook
Van toepassing op
Equals(Object)
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
- Bron:
- Decimal.cs
Retourneert een waarde die aangeeft of dit exemplaar en een opgegeven Object hetzelfde type en dezelfde waarde vertegenwoordigen.
public:
override bool Equals(System::Object ^ value);
public override bool Equals(object value);
public override bool Equals(object? value);
override this.Equals : obj -> bool
Public Overrides Function Equals (value As Object) As Boolean
Parameters
- value
- Object
Het object dat moet worden vergeleken met dit exemplaar.
Retouren
trueals value dit een Decimal en gelijk is aan dit exemplaar; anders. false
Voorbeelden
In het volgende codevoorbeeld worden verschillende Decimal en andere objecten vergeleken met een referentiewaarde Decimal met behulp van de Equals methode.
// Example of the decimal.CompareTo and decimal.Equals instance
// methods.
using System;
class DecCompToEqualsObjDemo
{
// Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
public static string GetExceptionType( Exception ex )
{
string exceptionType = ex.GetType( ).ToString( );
return exceptionType.Substring(
exceptionType.LastIndexOf( '.' ) + 1 );
}
// Compare the decimal to the object parameters,
// and display the object parameters with the results.
public static void CompDecimalToObject( decimal Left,
object Right, string RightText )
{
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-46}{1}", "object: "+RightText,
Right );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-46}{1}", "Left.Equals( object )",
Left.Equals( Right ) );
Console.Write( "{0,-46}", "Left.CompareTo( object )" );
try
{
// Catch the exception if CompareTo( ) throws one.
Console.WriteLine( "{0}\n", Left.CompareTo( Right ) );
}
catch( Exception ex )
{
Console.WriteLine( "{0}\n", GetExceptionType( ex ) );
}
}
public static void Main( )
{
Console.WriteLine(
"This example of the decimal.Equals( object ) and \n" +
"decimal.CompareTo( object ) methods generates the \n" +
"following output. It creates several different " +
"decimal \nvalues and compares them with the following " +
"reference value.\n" );
// Create a reference decimal value.
decimal Left = new decimal( 987.654 );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-46}{1}\n",
"Left: decimal( 987.654 )", Left );
// Create objects to compare with the reference.
CompDecimalToObject( Left, new decimal( 9.8765400E+2 ),
"decimal( 9.8765400E+2 )" );
CompDecimalToObject( Left, 987.6541M, "987.6541D" );
CompDecimalToObject( Left, 987.6539M, "987.6539D" );
CompDecimalToObject( Left,
new decimal( 987654000, 0, 0, false, 6 ),
"decimal( 987654000, 0, 0, false, 6 )" );
CompDecimalToObject( Left, 9.8765400E+2,
"Double 9.8765400E+2" );
CompDecimalToObject( Left, "987.654", "String \"987.654\"" );
}
}
/*
This example of the decimal.Equals( object ) and
decimal.CompareTo( object ) methods generates the
following output. It creates several different decimal
values and compares them with the following reference value.
Left: decimal( 987.654 ) 987.654
object: decimal( 9.8765400E+2 ) 987.654
Left.Equals( object ) True
Left.CompareTo( object ) 0
object: 987.6541D 987.6541
Left.Equals( object ) False
Left.CompareTo( object ) -1
object: 987.6539D 987.6539
Left.Equals( object ) False
Left.CompareTo( object ) 1
object: decimal( 987654000, 0, 0, false, 6 ) 987.654000
Left.Equals( object ) True
Left.CompareTo( object ) 0
object: Double 9.8765400E+2 987.654
Left.Equals( object ) False
Left.CompareTo( object ) ArgumentException
object: String "987.654" 987.654
Left.Equals( object ) False
Left.CompareTo( object ) ArgumentException
*/
// Example of the decimal.CompareTo and decimal.Equals instance
// methods.
open System
// Get the exception type name remove the namespace prefix.
let getExceptionType (ex: exn) =
let exceptionType = ex.GetType() |> string
exceptionType.Substring(exceptionType.LastIndexOf '.' + 1)
// Compare the decimal to the object parameters,
// and display the object parameters with the results.
let compDecimalToObject (left: decimal) (right: obj) (rightText: string) =
printfn $"object: %-38s{rightText}{right}"
printfn $"""%-46s{"left.Equals(object)"}{left.Equals right}"""
printf $"""%-46s{"left.CompareTo(object)"}"""
try
// Catch the exception if CompareTo( ) throws one.
printfn $"{left.CompareTo right}\n"
with ex ->
printfn $"{getExceptionType ex}\n"
Console.WriteLine(
"This example of the decimal.Equals( object ) and \n" +
"decimal.CompareTo( object ) methods generates the \n" +
"following output. It creates several different " +
"decimal \nvalues and compares them with the following " +
"reference value.\n" )
// Create a reference decimal value.
let left = decimal 987.654
printfn $"""{"Left: decimal(987.654)",-46}{left}\n"""
// Create objects to compare with the reference.
compDecimalToObject left (decimal 9.8765400E+2 ) "decimal(9.8765400E+2)"
compDecimalToObject left 987.6541M "987.6541D"
compDecimalToObject left 987.6539M "987.6539D"
compDecimalToObject left (Decimal(987654000, 0, 0, false, 6uy)) "Decimal(987654000, 0, 0, false, 6)"
compDecimalToObject left 9.8765400E+2 "Double 9.8765400E+2"
compDecimalToObject left "987.654" "String \"987.654\""
// This example of the Decimal.Equals(object) and
// Decimal.CompareTo(object) methods generates the
// following output. It creates several different decimal
// values and compares them with the following reference value.
// Left: decimal(987.654) 987.654
//
// object: decimal(9.8765400E+2) 987.654
// left.Equals(object) True
// left.CompareTo(object) 0
//
// object: 987.6541D 987.6541
// left.Equals(object) False
// left.CompareTo(object) -1
//
// object: 987.6539D 987.6539
// left.Equals(object) False
// left.CompareTo(object) 1
//
// object: Decimal(987654000, 0, 0, false, 6) 987.654000
// left.Equals(object) True
// left.CompareTo(object) 0
//
// object: Double 9.8765400E+2 987.654
// left.Equals(object) False
// left.CompareTo(object) ArgumentException
//
// object: String "987.654" 987.654
// left.Equals(object) False
// left.CompareTo(object) ArgumentException
' Example of the Decimal.CompareTo and Decimal.Equals instance methods.
Module DecCompToEqualsObjDemo
' Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
Function GetExceptionType( ex As Exception ) As String
Dim exceptionType As String = ex.GetType( ).ToString( )
Return exceptionType.Substring( _
exceptionType.LastIndexOf( "."c ) + 1 )
End Function
' Compare the Decimal to the Object parameters,
' and display the Object parameters with the results.
Sub CompDecimalToObject( Left as Decimal, Right as Object, _
RightText as String )
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-46}{1}", "Object: " & RightText, _
Right )
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-46}{1}", "Left.Equals( Object )", _
Left.Equals( Right ) )
Console.Write( "{0,-46}", "Left.CompareTo( Object )" )
' Catch the exception if CompareTo( ) throws one.
Try
Console.WriteLine( "{0}" & vbCrLf, _
Left.CompareTo( Right ) )
Catch ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine( "{0}" & vbCrLf, _
GetExceptionType( ex ) )
End Try
End Sub
Sub Main( )
Console.WriteLine( _
"This example of the Decimal.Equals( Object ) " & _
"and " & vbCrLf & "Decimal.CompareTo( Object ) " & _
"methods generates the " & vbCrLf & _
"following output. It creates several different " & _
"Decimal " & vbCrLf & "values and compares them " & _
"with the following reference value." & vbCrLf )
' Create a reference Decimal value.
Dim Left as New Decimal( 987.654 )
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-46}{1}" & vbCrLf, _
"Left: Decimal( 987.654 )", Left )
' Create objects to compare with the reference.
CompDecimalToObject( Left, New Decimal( 9.8765400E+2 ), _
"Decimal( 9.8765400E+2 )" )
CompDecimalToObject( Left, 987.6541D, "987.6541D" )
CompDecimalToObject( Left, 987.6539D, "987.6539D" )
CompDecimalToObject( Left, _
New Decimal( 987654000, 0, 0, false, 6 ), _
"Decimal( 987654000, 0, 0, false, 6 )" )
CompDecimalToObject( Left, 9.8765400E+2, _
"Double 9.8765400E+2" )
CompDecimalToObject( Left, "987.654", _
"String ""987.654""" )
End Sub
End Module
' This example of the Decimal.Equals( Object ) and
' Decimal.CompareTo( Object ) methods generates the
' following output. It creates several different Decimal
' values and compares them with the following reference value.
'
' Left: Decimal( 987.654 ) 987.654
'
' Object: Decimal( 9.8765400E+2 ) 987.654
' Left.Equals( Object ) True
' Left.CompareTo( Object ) 0
'
' Object: 987.6541D 987.6541
' Left.Equals( Object ) False
' Left.CompareTo( Object ) -1
'
' Object: 987.6539D 987.6539
' Left.Equals( Object ) False
' Left.CompareTo( Object ) 1
'
' Object: Decimal( 987654000, 0, 0, false, 6 ) 987.654000
' Left.Equals( Object ) True
' Left.CompareTo( Object ) 0
'
' Object: Double 9.8765400E+2 987.654
' Left.Equals( Object ) False
' Left.CompareTo( Object ) ArgumentException
'
' Object: String "987.654" 987.654
' Left.Equals( Object ) False
' Left.CompareTo( Object ) ArgumentException
Notities voor bellers
De oplossing voor overbelasting van compilers kan een duidelijk verschil in het gedrag van de twee Equals(Object) methodeoverbelastingen zijn. Als een impliciete conversie tussen het value argument en een Decimal is gedefinieerd en het argument niet als een Objectis getypt, kunnen compilers een impliciete conversie uitvoeren en de Equals(Decimal) methode aanroepen. Anders wordt de Equals(Object) methode aangeroepen, die altijd retourneert false als het value argument geen Decimal waarde is. In het volgende voorbeeld ziet u het verschil in gedrag tussen de twee overbelastingen van de methode. In het geval van alle primitieve integrale typen, waaronder zowel ondertekende als niet-ondertekende typen, retourneert de eerste vergelijking omdat de compiler automatisch een widening conversie uitvoert en de true methode aanroept, terwijl de tweede vergelijking retourneert omdat de compiler de Equals(Decimal) methode aanroept falseEquals(Object).
using System;
public class Example
{
static decimal value = 112m;
public static void Main()
{
byte byte1= 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(byte1));
TestObjectForEquality(byte1);
short short1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,17}", value.Equals(short1));
TestObjectForEquality(short1);
int int1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = int1: {0,19}", value.Equals(int1));
TestObjectForEquality(int1);
long long1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,18}", value.Equals(long1));
TestObjectForEquality(long1);
sbyte sbyte1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(sbyte1));
TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1);
ushort ushort1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ushort1));
TestObjectForEquality(ushort1);
uint uint1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = uint1: {0,19}", value.Equals(uint1));
TestObjectForEquality(uint1);
ulong ulong1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,18}", value.Equals(ulong1));
TestObjectForEquality(ulong1);
float sng1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = sng1: {0,21}", value.Equals(sng1));
TestObjectForEquality(sng1);
double dbl1 = 112;
Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,21}", value.Equals(dbl1));
TestObjectForEquality(dbl1);
}
private static void TestObjectForEquality(Object obj)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}\n",
value, value.GetType().Name,
obj, obj.GetType().Name,
value.Equals(obj));
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// value = byte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Byte): False
//
// value = short1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int16): False
//
// value = int1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int32): False
//
// value = long1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int64): False
//
// value = sbyte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (SByte): False
//
// value = ushort1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
// value = uint1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt32): False
//
// value = ulong1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
// value = sng1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Single): False
//
// value = dbl1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Double): False
let value = 112m
let testObjectForEquality (obj: obj) =
printfn $"{value} ({value.GetType().Name}) = {obj} ({obj.GetType().Name}): {value.Equals obj}\n"
let byte1 = 112uy
printfn $"value = byte1: {value.Equals byte1,17}"
testObjectForEquality byte1
let short1 = 112s
printfn $"value = short1: {value.Equals short1,17}"
testObjectForEquality short1
let int1 = 112
printfn $"value = int1: {value.Equals int1,19}"
testObjectForEquality int1
let long1 = 112L
printfn $"value = long1: {value.Equals long1,18}"
testObjectForEquality long1
let sbyte1 = 112y
printfn $"value = sbyte1: {value.Equals sbyte1,17}"
testObjectForEquality sbyte1
let ushort1 = 112us
printfn $"value = ushort1: {value.Equals ushort1,17}"
testObjectForEquality ushort1
let uint1 = 112u
printfn $"value = uint1: {value.Equals uint1,19}"
testObjectForEquality uint1
let ulong1 = 112uL
printfn $"value = ulong1: {value.Equals ulong1,18}"
testObjectForEquality ulong1
let sng1 = 112f
printfn $"value = sng1: {value.Equals sng1,21}"
testObjectForEquality sng1
let dbl1 = 112.
printfn $"value = dbl1: {value.Equals dbl1,21}"
testObjectForEquality dbl1
// The example displays the following output:
// value = byte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Byte): False
//
// value = short1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int16): False
//
// value = int1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int32): False
//
// value = long1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int64): False
//
// value = sbyte1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (SByte): False
//
// value = ushort1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt16): False
//
// value = uint1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt32): False
//
// value = ulong1: True
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt64): False
//
// value = sng1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Single): False
//
// value = dbl1: False
// 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Double): False
Module Example
Dim value As Decimal = 112d
Public Sub Main()
Dim byte1 As Byte = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = byte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(byte1))
TestObjectForEquality(byte1)
Dim short1 As Short = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = short1: {0,17}", value.Equals(short1))
TestObjectForEquality(short1)
Dim int1 As Integer = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = int1: {0,19}", value.Equals(int1))
TestObjectForEquality(int1)
Dim long1 As Long = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = long1: {0,18}", value.Equals(long1))
TestObjectForEquality(long1)
Dim sbyte1 As SByte = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = sbyte1: {0,17}", value.Equals(sbyte1))
TestObjectForEquality(sbyte1)
Dim ushort1 As UShort = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = ushort1: {0,17}", value.Equals(ushort1))
TestObjectForEquality(ushort1)
Dim uint1 As UInteger = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = uint1: {0,19}", value.Equals(uint1))
TestObjectForEquality(uint1)
Dim ulong1 As ULong = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = ulong1: {0,18}", value.Equals(ulong1))
TestObjectForEquality(ulong1)
Dim sng1 As Single = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = sng1: {0,21}", value.Equals(sng1))
TestObjectForEquality(sng1)
Dim dbl1 As Double = 112
Console.WriteLine("value = dbl1: {0,21}", value.Equals(dbl1))
TestObjectForEquality(dbl1)
End Sub
Private Sub TestObjectForEquality(obj As Object)
Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1}) = {2} ({3}): {4}",
value, value.GetType().Name,
obj, obj.GetType().Name,
value.Equals(obj))
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' value = byte1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Byte): False
'
' value = short1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int16): False
'
' value = int1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int32): False
'
' value = long1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Int64): False
'
' value = sbyte1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (SByte): False
'
' value = ushort1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt16): False
'
' value = uint1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt32): False
'
' value = ulong1: True
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (UInt64): False
'
' value = sng1: False
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Single): False
'
' value = dbl1: False
' 112 (Decimal) = 112 (Double): False