Expression.TryCatchFinally(Expression, Expression, CatchBlock[]) Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:
System.Linq.Expressions
Assemblys:
System.Core.dll, System.Linq.Expressions.dll
Assembly:
System.Core.dll
Assembly:
System.Linq.Expressions.dll
Assembly:
netstandard.dll

Crée un bloc try représentant un TryExpression nombre quelconque d’instructions catch et un bloc final.

public:
 static System::Linq::Expressions::TryExpression ^ TryCatchFinally(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ body, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ finally, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::CatchBlock ^> ^ handlers);
public static System.Linq.Expressions.TryExpression TryCatchFinally(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression body, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression finally, params System.Linq.Expressions.CatchBlock[] handlers);
static member TryCatchFinally : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.CatchBlock[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.TryExpression
Public Shared Function TryCatchFinally (body As Expression, finally As Expression, ParamArray handlers As CatchBlock()) As TryExpression

Paramètres

body
Expression

Corps du bloc try.

finally
Expression

Corps du bloc final.

handlers
CatchBlock[]

Tableau de zéro ou plusieurs CatchBlock expressions représentant les instructions catch à associer au bloc try.

Retours

TryExpression

Le fichier créé TryExpression.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant montre comment créer un TryExpression objet qui contient une instruction catch et une instruction finally.

// Add the following directive to the file.
// using System.Linq.Expressions;

// A TryExpression object that has a catch statement and a finally statement.
// The return types of the try block and all catch blocks must be the same.
TryExpression tryCatchExpr =
    Expression.TryCatchFinally(
        Expression.Block(
            Expression.Throw(Expression.Constant(new DivideByZeroException())),
            Expression.Constant("Try block")
        ),
        Expression.Call(typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(string) }), Expression.Constant("Finally block")),
        Expression.Catch(
            typeof(DivideByZeroException),
            Expression.Constant("Catch block")
        )
    );

// The following statement first creates an expression tree,
// then compiles it, and then runs it.
// If the exception is caught,
// the result of the TryExpression is the last statement
// of the corresponding catch statement.
Console.WriteLine(Expression.Lambda<Func<string>>(tryCatchExpr).Compile()());

// This code example produces the following output:
//
// Finally block
// Catch block

' Add the following directive to the file:
' Imports System.Linq.Expressions 

' A TryExpression object that has a catch statement and a finally statement.
' The return types of the try block and all catch blocks must be the same.
Dim tryCatchExpr As TryExpression =
    Expression.TryCatchFinally(
        Expression.Block(
            Expression.Throw(Expression.Constant(New DivideByZeroException())),
            Expression.Constant("Try block")
         ),
    Expression.Call(
        GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
        Expression.Constant("Finally block")
    ),
    Expression.Catch(
        GetType(DivideByZeroException),
        Expression.Constant("Catch block")
    )
)

' The following statement first creates an expression tree,
' then compiles it, and then runs it.
' If the exception is caught, 
' the result of the TryExpression is the last statement 
' of the corresponding catch statement.
Console.WriteLine(Expression.Lambda(Of Func(Of String))(tryCatchExpr).Compile()())

' This code example produces the following output:
'
' Finally block
' Catch block

S’applique à