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Updated: September 15, 2010
Applies To: Windows Server 2008 R2
You can refer to this checklist for a quick guide to preparing and performing a migration. For details about migration steps, see “NetWare Migration Preparation Details,” “Outline of Migration Steps,” and the step-by-step sections earlier in this document.
Analyze and Evaluate Existing Environment Phase
Perform an IT infrastructure analysis of the following:
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LAN and WAN links |
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Namespace design issues |
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Workstations |
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Servers |
Evaluate mail system migration strategy
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Plan mail system migration as separate project |
Identify network components and systems to be migrated
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Diagram and identify all network components, including hardware and software |
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Identify all types of information stored on the network, including its owners, users, locations, and associated security settings |
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Identify all Novell services-dependent software |
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Determine the systems and version(s) of NetWare to be migrated |
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Review WAN/LAN links and their available bandwidth |
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Plan for future hardware, software, and network bandwidth needs |
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Analyze the current and future namespace design |
Planning the Migration (Deployment) Phase
Create a migration plan and test lab
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Familiarize yourself with one-way and two-way synchronization |
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Familiarize yourself with MSDSS functionality |
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Create an overall migration plan to be tested in the lab |
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Determine tests to be performed |
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Determine expected test results |
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Determine tools used to perform tests |
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Determine the success criteria for tests |
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Create a test lab for design and migration testing |
Perform a test migration
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Perform a test migration from NetWare to Windows Server 2008 R2 (with Windows Server 2008 R2 operating at a Windows Server 2003 functional level) |
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Document any additional notes |
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Review and adjust migration plans as appropriate |
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Repeat a test migration to hone the process if necessary |
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Modify namespace design if necessary |
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Evaluate custom directory object mapping (optional) |
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Acquire new hardware and software (if necessary) |
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Install MSDSS on the Windows Server 2003 R2 domain controller |
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Choose a direct or staged (phased) migration |
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Identify containers and servers to migrate or synchronize |
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Calculate the required number of migration sessions and servers |
Develop a recovery plan
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Determine steps needed to recover |
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All team members review and sign-off on recovery plan |
Pre-Migration Phase
Pre-migration steps
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Identify and obtain administrator accounts with sufficient permissions to successfully complete the migration |
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Decide who the migration administrators are |
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Recruit a pilot group (optional) |
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Educate users |
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Back up and test restore the NetWare system and user data |
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Create an Active Directory OU for holding the NetWare directory information (create as many OUs as necessary) |
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Install and configure a Windows Server 2008 R2 domain controller |
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Create a Windows Server 2008 R2 forest, and configure Active Directory at the Windows Server 2003 functional level |
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Configure a Windows Server 2003 R2 SP2 virtual machine as an additional domain controller |
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Install the Novell Client for Windows on the Windows Server 2003 functional domain |
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Install MSDSS on the Windows Server 2003 functional domain |
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Pre-migration steps are complete, continue to either direct migration or staged (phased) migration steps |
Direct Migration Steps
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Follow the step-by-step instructions to migrate user accounts |
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Follow the step-by-step instructions to migrate the file system |
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Manually migrate other objects |
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Replace Novell-dependent software |
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Uninstall Novell NetWare Client for Windows from workstations |
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(Recommended) Upgrade NetWare workstations to Windows 7 |
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Configure all client computers to join the Windows Server 2003 functional domain |
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Remove the Windows Server 2003 R2 computer as the domain controller |
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Change the functional level of the forest to Windows Server 2008 R2 |
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Decommission NetWare server(s) |
Staged (Phased) Migration Steps
Beginning a staged migration
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Log on to the NDS tree or Bindery server with administrative credentials |
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Log on to the appropriate Windows Server 2003 functional domain |
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Print out MSDSS help topics |
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Re-familiarize yourself with directory synchronization methods |
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Start MSDSS, and configure one-way or two-way synchronization |
Completing a staged migration
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Install and configure File and Print Services for NetWare (optional) |
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Replace software dependent on Novell services |
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Migrate the pilot group of users and their files (optional) |
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Manually migrate other objects |
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Migrate the rest of the user accounts and their files as appropriate |
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Uninstall Novell NetWare Client for Windows from workstations |
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(Recommended) Upgrade NetWare workstations to Windows 7 |
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Configure all client computers to join the Windows Server 2003 functional domain |
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Remove the computer running Windows Server 2003 R2 as the domain controller |
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Change the functional level of the forest to Windows Server 2008 R2 |
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Decommission the NetWare server(s) |