valarray::cshift

Cyclically shifts all the elements in a valarray by a specified number of positions.

valarray<Type> cshift(
   int _Count
) const;

Parameters

• _Count
  The number of places the elements are to be shifted forward.

Return Value

A new valarray in which all the elements have been moved _Count positions cyclically toward the front of the valarray, left with respect to their positions in the operand valarray.

Remarks

A positive value of _Count shifts the elements cyclically left _Count places.

A negative value of _Count shifts the elements cyclically right _Count places.

Example

// valarray_cshift.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc

#include <valarray>
#include <iostream>

int main()
{
    using namespace std;
    int i;

    valarray<int> va1(10), va2(10);
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i+=1)
        va1[i] = i;
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i+=1)
        va2[i] = 10 - i;

    cout << "The operand valarray va1 is: (";
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        cout << " " << va1[i];
    cout << ")" << endl;

    // A positive parameter shifts elements right
    va1 = va1.cshift(4);
    cout << "The cyclically shifted valarray va1 is:\nva1.cshift (4) = (";
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        cout << " " << va1[i];
    cout << ")" << endl;

    cout << "The operand valarray va2 is: (";
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        cout << " " << va2[i];
    cout << ")" << endl;

    // A negative parameter shifts elements left
    va2 = va2.cshift(-4);
    cout << "The cyclically shifted valarray va2 is:\nva2.shift (-4) = (";
    for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        cout << " " << va2[i];
    cout << ")" << endl;
}

The operand valarray va1 is: ( 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9)
The cyclically shifted valarray va1 is:
va1.cshift (4) = ( 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3)
The operand valarray va2 is: ( 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1)
The cyclically shifted valarray va2 is:
va2.shift (-4) = ( 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5)

Requirements

Header: <valarray>

Namespace: std

See Also

Concepts

valarray Class

valarray Members