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Dieser Artikel enthält Beispieldefinitionen Azure Policy, die Targets und Capabilities für einen bestimmten Ressourcentyp erstellen. Sie können ressourcen automatisch zu Azure Chaos Studio hinzufügen. Als erstes stellen Sie diese Muster als benutzerdefinierte Richtliniendefinitionen bereit. Dann ordnen Sie die Richtlinie einem Bereich zu.
In diesen Beispielen fügen wir für jeden unterstützten Ressourcentyp direkte Dienstziele und -funktionen hinzu, die wir mit Hilfe von Zielen und Funktionen erstellen.
Hinweis
Jede dieser Richtlinien unterscheidet sich geringfügig, und Sie sollten zusätzlich zu diesen nachstehenden Beispieldefinitionen die Dokumentation der verwendeten Ressource (z. B. Compute, Storage usw.) zu Rate ziehen, um sicherzustellen, dass Sie alles ordnungsgemäß für Ihr spezifisches Szenario festlegen
Hinweis
Stellen Sie sicher, dass das Abonnement, das Sie für die automatisierte Azure-Richtlinienbereitstellung verwenden, über die richtigen RBAC-Berechtigungen verfügt.
Azure Cosmos DB Richtliniendefinition
{
"displayName": "Deploy Chaos Target and Capability for Cosmos DB",
"policyType": "Custom",
"mode": "Indexed",
"description": "Deploys the target and capabilities for a Cosmos DB for onboarding to Azure Chaos Studio.",
"metadata": {
"category": "Chaos Studio"
},
"parameters": {
"effect": {
"type": "String",
"metadata": {
"displayName": "Effect",
"description": "Enable or disable the execution of the policy"
},
"allowedValues": [
"DeployIfNotExists",
"Disabled"
],
"defaultValue": "DeployIfNotExists"
}
},
"policyRule": {
"if": {
"field": "type",
"equals": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts"
},
"then": {
"effect": "[parameters('effect')]",
"details": {
"type": "Microsoft.Chaos/targets",
"name": "Microsoft-CosmosDB",
"roleDefinitionIds": [
"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b24988ac-6180-42a0-ab88-20f7382dd24c"
],
"deployment": {
"properties": {
"mode": "incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/providers/targets",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-CosmosDB')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-CosmosDB/Failover-1.0')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-CosmosDB')]"
],
"properties": {}
}
],
"outputs": {}
},
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"value": "[field('name')]"
},
"location": {
"value": "[field('location')]"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Azure Kubernetes Service Richtliniendefinition
{
"displayName": "Deploy Chaos Target and Capabilities for Azure Kubernetes Service",
"policyType": "Custom",
"mode": "Indexed",
"description": "Deploys the target and capabilities for an AKS cluster for onboarding to Azure Chaos Studio.",
"metadata": {
"category": "Chaos Studio"
},
"parameters": {
"effect": {
"type": "String",
"metadata": {
"displayName": "Effect",
"description": "Enable or disable the execution of the policy"
},
"allowedValues": [
"DeployIfNotExists",
"Disabled"
],
"defaultValue": "DeployIfNotExists"
}
},
"policyRule": {
"if": {
"field": "type",
"equals": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters"
},
"then": {
"effect": "[parameters('effect')]",
"details": {
"type": "Microsoft.Chaos/targets",
"name": "Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh",
"roleDefinitionIds": [
"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b24988ac-6180-42a0-ab88-20f7382dd24c"
],
"deployment": {
"properties": {
"mode": "incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/NetworkChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/PodChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/StressChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/IOChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/TimeChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/KernelChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/DNSChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh/HTTPChaos-2.1')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-AzureKubernetesServiceChaosMesh')]"
],
"properties": {}
}
],
"outputs": {}
},
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"value": "[field('name')]"
},
"location": {
"value": "[field('location')]"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Azure Definition von Gruppenrichtlinien für Netzwerksicherheit
{
"displayName": "Deploy Chaos Target and Capability for Network Security Groups",
"policyType": "Custom",
"mode": "Indexed",
"description": "Deploys the target and capabilities for a network security group for onboarding to Azure Chaos Studio.",
"metadata": {
"category": "Chaos Studio"
},
"parameters": {
"effect": {
"type": "String",
"metadata": {
"displayName": "Effect",
"description": "Enable or disable the execution of the policy"
},
"allowedValues": [
"DeployIfNotExists",
"Disabled"
],
"defaultValue": "DeployIfNotExists"
}
},
"policyRule": {
"if": {
"field": "type",
"equals": "Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups"
},
"then": {
"effect": "[parameters('effect')]",
"details": {
"type": "Microsoft.Chaos/targets",
"name": "Microsoft-NetworkSecurityGroup",
"roleDefinitionIds": [
"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b24988ac-6180-42a0-ab88-20f7382dd24c"
],
"deployment": {
"properties": {
"mode": "incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/providers/targets",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-NetworkSecurityGroup')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-NetworkSecurityGroup/SecurityRule-1.0')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-NetworkSecurityGroup')]"
],
"properties": {}
}
],
"outputs": {}
},
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"value": "[field('name')]"
},
"location": {
"value": "[field('location')]"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Azure Virtual Machines Richtliniendefinition
{
"displayName": "Deploy Chaos Target and Capability for Virtual Machines (service-direct)",
"policyType": "Custom",
"mode": "Indexed",
"description": "Deploys the target and capabilities for a virtual machine for onboarding to Azure Chaos Studio (service-direct faults).",
"metadata": {
"category": "Chaos Studio"
},
"parameters": {
"effect": {
"type": "String",
"metadata": {
"displayName": "Effect",
"description": "Enable or disable the execution of the policy"
},
"allowedValues": [
"DeployIfNotExists",
"Disabled"
],
"defaultValue": "DeployIfNotExists"
}
},
"policyRule": {
"if": {
"field": "type",
"equals": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines"
},
"then": {
"effect": "[parameters('effect')]",
"details": {
"type": "Microsoft.Chaos/targets",
"name": "Microsoft-VirtualMachine",
"roleDefinitionIds": [
"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b24988ac-6180-42a0-ab88-20f7382dd24c"
],
"deployment": {
"properties": {
"mode": "incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/providers/targets",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-VirtualMachine')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-VirtualMachine/Shutdown-1.0')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-VirtualMachine')]"
],
"properties": {}
}
],
"outputs": {}
},
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"value": "[field('name')]"
},
"location": {
"value": "[field('location')]"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets Richtliniendefinition
{
"displayName": "Deploy Chaos Target and Capability for Virtual Machine Scale Sets (service-direct)",
"policyType": "Custom",
"mode": "Indexed",
"description": "Deploys the target and capabilities for virtual machine scale sets for onboarding to Azure Chaos Studio (service-direct faults).",
"metadata": {
"category": "Chaos Studio"
},
"parameters": {
"effect": {
"type": "String",
"metadata": {
"displayName": "Effect",
"description": "Enable or disable the execution of the policy"
},
"allowedValues": [
"DeployIfNotExists",
"Disabled"
],
"defaultValue": "DeployIfNotExists"
}
},
"policyRule": {
"if": {
"field": "type",
"equals": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets"
},
"then": {
"effect": "[parameters('effect')]",
"details": {
"type": "Microsoft.Chaos/targets",
"name": "Microsoft-VirtualMachineScaleSet",
"roleDefinitionIds": [
"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b24988ac-6180-42a0-ab88-20f7382dd24c"
],
"deployment": {
"properties": {
"mode": "incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "http://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/providers/targets",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-VirtualMachineScaleSet')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/providers/targets/capabilities",
"apiVersion": "2023-11-01",
"name": "[concat(parameters('resourceName'), '/', 'Microsoft.Chaos/Microsoft-VirtualMachineScaleSet/Shutdown-1.0')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets', parameters('resourceName')), '/', 'providers/Microsoft.Chaos/targets/Microsoft-VirtualMachineScaleSet')]"
],
"properties": {}
}
],
"outputs": {}
},
"parameters": {
"resourceName": {
"value": "[field('name')]"
},
"location": {
"value": "[field('location')]"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Behandeln von Problemen im Zusammenhang mit Azure Policy/RBAC
Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Problembehandlung mit Azure Policy.